Bottom Coil Clearomizers

I seem to be writing the same thing about bottom coil devices lately, trying to stop people burning them. Usually they have heard wonderful things about them and try to turn them up to get them to perform like a smoke machine. This is the wrong approach that will ultimately lead to disapointment - first learn to run them to the specifications set out by Kanger on that little card they put in the box because you will find that they get more efficient as they warm up. This seems counter-intuitive at first, so you'll probably just go ahead and turn it up anyway...

The devices I have in mind are mostly Kanger products: Evod, T3S, Protank, mini Protank 2 etc. however the same things appear to be true for other devices such as the Vapeonly Mega and the plethora of Protank copies that have come along and actually use the Protank heads.

fabricator4;10853929 said:
DoogieTony;10853814 said:
That analogy doesn't work. You're not trying to heat the entire inside of the clearo, just the coil.
A protank does not take less power to run than any other coil setup at the same resistance.

Nevertheless, a true 8 watts on almost any bottom coil clearo will burn it after a while. If you like to chain vape you can get away with 6.5 watts for almost any length of time, but even then you can still burn them.

The analogy was to dispel the statement that "nothing can be made more efficient". The analogy isn't so far out though because a fair amount of heat builds up in the base, at which point they have a tendency to overheat if you keep hammering them. You could say they are less efficient when they are cold, and more efficient when they are warm and you'd be a bit closer to the truth. Why is it so hard to believe (and no I didn't believe it either, threw away the Kanger card, and made all the usual mistakes:)

What are the main problems you hear about all the time with these?

1) It worked OK for a while, then I got a dry hit and it tasted burnt

2) My coils only last a day, then it tastes burnt

3) I put a new head in but my juice goes dark and tastes bad after one tank

All the result of trying to run these at 8 watts for an extended period of time. Then people tell them to pull some wicks out (under the premise there is something wrong with the wicking) and you get:

1) It gurgles and produces almost no vapour

2) It works fine when the tank is full, but as soon as it gets to half it starts flooding

3) It just leaks and floods

4) It floods overnight and just keeps flooding



When you point out what Kanger's own recommendations are, and that they should return to that as a starting point, someone else *ALWAYS* chimes in and says "Oh, but I run them 8 watts" or 9, or 10, or even 11. If they only take the occasional puff, I can see that working. Chain vape on it and it's gonna burn though. Either that or their taste buds are permanently dead, or they've completely changed the head and it's resemblance to a factory made head is superficial only.

I get two weeks out of a coil with zero maintenance in that time. They are completely trouble and hassle free and all it needs is a wash and dry burn to get another 2 weeks out of it. Yes I might run it at 8 watts first thing in the morning when it is cold, but it's at 6.5 watts for the rest of the day and produces the same amount of flavour and vapour the whole day, and I can vape it down to almost the last drop. I will chain vape a couple of times a day, sometimes just to see the room fog up, sometimes because I really do need the nicotine, and sometimes because I'm in front of the TV or reading book and just zoning out.

I like fiddling and I've rebuilt these heads backwards and forwards. I've put wicks made of cotton in them, I've pulled wicks out and I've put wicks in. I've tried high resistance, low resistance, and contact coils. The fact is though, the factory coil at 6.5 watts is all most people are really going to need because it just works.

In theory, it's actually reasonable to think that all you have to do to be able to turn a BCC into a smoke machine is improve the efficiency of the wick, however pulling flavour wicks out of it is not usually the way to do it. The head is sitting at the bottom of the e-liquid so it must both hold the liquid back and deliver it to the coil; this is a fine balance and if you upset it you're going to introduce other problems such as flooding. The only way to increase the efficiency of the wick on a BCC is use a different wicking material such as cotton.

On yet another thread elsewhere someone was using the simple 8 watt rule
(Volts = ohms+2 = 8 watts) to set the voltage for a factory coil (eg coil resistance 2.2 ohms, so the voltage was set to 4.2 V). This works great for rebuildables and dripping attys, for BCC devices... not so much.

To make it a bit easier for them I did a table with recommendations for 6 and 6.5 watts, and I should probably reproduce it here. The fourth column is current, just for information purposes.

BCCvolts.png


I should probably note that there actually are times when you do need to mess with the heads on these. These are when you are using them in unusually cold conditions, or when you have particularly thick e-liquid. Phil Busardo in his most recent review of the Protank 2 found that its not necessary to make any modifications to the head even when using a 100% VG liquid. There may be exceptions however, though you should try adding a few drops of distilled water to a very thick juice to see if that helps at all.

I suggest that the first thing that should be tried if you are changing the head is turning the rubber cap on the head upside down. I was never a fan of this one but the fit-up on the Kanger head is so tight that it does not result in flooding if there's some real issue with the juice such as it being thick, or under very cold conditions. I'd also recommend this on the mini Protank 2 if you are having problems since it allows air coming out of the wick during use to get away from the head. There's not much space between the head and the side of the base and I've seen air get trapped on the wick when using the device heavily.

If you do decide that you need to remove a flavour wick, remove just one of the four. Any signs of undue flooding during use are a sign that you need to put it back in however - your problem was probably not wicking.

Comments

As a new Kanger product user, I find this Information very helpful. Thanks for posting Fabricator!!:toast:
 
I'd like to get a final grasp on what a good definition of a THICK juice would be. I do understand that VG makes a thicker juice, but can more nicotine content cause the juice to thicken and lead to dry hits, especially with the Kangers (evods, Mt3S)?? The reason I'm asking is because I have been getting some dry hits recently (and leading to a sore throat :facepalm:). I vape on 80/20 all of the time and my nicotine content is 18mg and as I mentioned to you in the past, I don't even crank up the voltage above 3.2. I even set my voltage at 3.0 a good bit of the time and still get some great flavor and vapor, but when a dry hit comes in, I sometimes take the coil off and dab it with a napkin and it seems to be okay after that. Right now, I am at 3volts and it tastes outstanding.
Thanks again for all of the info Chris!
 
Nicotine is generally not considered to thicken a juice by any appreciable amount, even in relatively high and unvapable amounts it doesn't seem to have much affect. By far the most important factors are the percentage of VG and the temperature. Regarding temperature, I live a the sub tropics and even I notice some difference between a device at a warm temperature (eg been in use for some time) and one that is cold from sitting on the table all night. The colder the morning when I get up, the more trouble it is likely to be.

I think you also tend to chain vape, if I remember correctly? I can take *around* 5 pulls from the device in a one minute period with no problems. If I'm going too fast and the flavour drops off I know I have to give it a minute to catch up. I will generally observe the air bubbles coming off the wick, which is an indication of how fast or well it is wicking. Much faster than that and the device can have a little trouble keeping up. There's a balance here between the wicks keeping the e-liquid from flooding the center tube, and wicking fast enough to keep up with you. This is why some people use other material instead of silica for wicks - to increase the efficiency of the wicking.

If you want to stay with the factory heads and have already got the rubber top cap turned upside down, and are still having trouble, then the only option would appear to be to remove one of the flavour wicks. If doing this you should probably turn the rubber cap back the right way so that you stand a chance of it not flooding.

If you get to the point where it works well when the tanks is full but starts to flood when it gets down to halfway, then it indicates that there's too much wick been removed. You have the choice of always keeping the tank topped off, or putting one of the tiny flavour wicks back in. I tend to stay on the side of being able to vape the tank almost dry because I prefer the convenience of only filling about once per day (I vape about 3-5 ml per day).

Some people never seem to have any problems with these while for others it's a battle to get the right balance. I do think it's one of the better systems available right now, and it's worthwhile learning how to get it working right for you. There's still those that prefer top coil devices or cartotanks because while all systems have their little idiosyncrasies, they find a different system preferable to them.
 
Well, the more we talk about this, I'm getting better results and more familiar with how they react. Thanks again! :thumbs:
 
I can't thank you enough for the help with the Evods! It's been around 6 days and still no problems. To think I was going to kick them to the side would've been a bad move! I do have the rubber cap upside down and have had no problems with that setup. I'm really enjoying them now and no more sore throat. :)
 
That's great! I agree it would have been a shame to put the Evods to one side. As well as not getting a sore throat you should be finding that the heads are lasting a lot longer for you. Very pleased I could help.
 
Not only are the heads lasting longer, my battery is lasting longer too! I have been loving these Kangers with my L-Rider Robust. I don't care what anyone says about the Robust. Most people dislike them because the batteries are small and they tend to kill the battery within a half hour. I don't know... I do chain vape (especially when relaxing with a 'cold one') and last night I never changed the battery. I now say that I think the evod and Robust are really compatible because you don't have to crank the voltage as if you were trying to light a whole city up. :laugh: I get more clouds than the guy smoking up a storm next to me and I never had a better flavor before this. :thumbs:
 
Hello Chris! I was thinking of trying cotton for my wicks. Can you tell me the size I should buy for the Evods/Mt3S's? Thanks again!
 
IMRs;bt9425 said:
Hello Chris! I was thinking of trying cotton for my wicks. Can you tell me the size I should buy for the Evods/Mt3S's? Thanks again!

A lot of people are using 100% cotton wool. You boil it three times to remove any sizing or other manufacturing by-products. For Yarn, I think you want about 5 ply or just under that. If it's too light you can double it up. You can also pull yarn apart if you need extra flavour wicks.

Again, for yarn make sure you boil it three times to remove sizing. You also need to make sure that whatever you buy (yarn or loose cotton wool) really is 100% cotton. Manufacturers often use a small percentage of another fiber such as rayon to make the yarn stronger and reduce production costs.

To check that it is 100% cotton, set fire to it on a plate. It should burn completely to ash quite quickly.

If it burns like a candle wick and leaves a hard deposit or a tarry spot on the plate, it may be because of a synthetic fiber.
 
This is outstanding and a very helpful blog. I was indeed running them at 8 watts and had near identical issues as what you describe throughout here.Thank you so much for pointing me this way.
 
Born2Hula;bt9542 said:
This is outstanding and a very helpful blog. I was indeed running them at 8 watts and had near identical issues as what you describe throughout here.Thank you so much for pointing me this way.

I'm pleased you found it useful and hope you get a lot more out of your BCC's now.
 
fabricator4;bt9368 said:
Some people never seem to have any problems with these while for others it's a battle to get the right balance. I do think it's one of the better systems available right now, and it's worthwhile learning how to get it working right for you.

Hello Chris...
Well, I think I finally won MY battle! :laugh:
Sometimes, no matter how precise I follow what you've told me, It takes a while for me to get the same wonderful flavor that I had the day before, especially after refilling. So tonight, (after refilling my tanks) I accidentally hit the button and it ended up on 6 volts for a couple of seconds, as I was hitting it. To my surprise, I got a sudden burst of great flavor. After I saw what voltage it was on, I decided to set it aside and try about 3.8 on the next one (then quickly lowering the voltage, until I made it down to around my usual 3.1 or 3.2.). I tried this on all of the other tanks that I have and I am now getting ongoing consistent flavor from the get go! :)
I know it took about a month, but it was well worth the wait! Thanks so much for all of your help Chris! :toast:
 
IMRs;bt9581 said:
So tonight, (after refilling my tanks) I accidentally hit the button and it ended up on 6 volts for a couple of seconds, as I was hitting it. To my surprise, I got a sudden burst of great flavor.

Yes, when they are cold the performance is not as good. You can get around this by turning them up slightly, or taking longer puffs, however you must remember to adjust it back after one or two puffs otherwise you are in burn city again!
 
I just got my MVP and am getting a burnt flavor with my current liquid. This is when I set it at 6.5 Watts. I earlier was using eGo Twist and was able to vape it at the 4.0 v without any issues. After reading your blog I am thinking that the issue might be with the rubber cap because I sometimes see the bubbles getting stuck at the bottom of the tank and I have to flip the tank for the bubble to come up. I am guessing the wick is not able to get to the liquid because the bubble forms around the wick and in effect cutting of the the liquid supply. Never thought of turning the rubber cap upside down. Will try that. Thanks a lot.
 
samdesilva;bt9907 said:
I just got my MVP and am getting a burnt flavor with my current liquid. This is when I set it at 6.5 Watts. I earlier was using eGo Twist and was able to vape it at the 4.0 v without any issues. After reading your blog I am thinking that the issue might be with the rubber cap because I sometimes see the bubbles getting stuck at the bottom of the tank and I have to flip the tank for the bubble to come up. I am guessing the wick is not able to get to the liquid because the bubble forms around the wick and in effect cutting of the the liquid supply. Never thought of turning the rubber cap upside down. Will try that. Thanks a lot.

I agree, if the air bubbles are not releasing from the wick area it may be causing the juice to wick more slowly than normal. I only have this problem on the narrower devices like the mini Protank 2. Flipping the rubber cap over has solved this completely for me.

Another issue that can cause you problems on a variable wattage device is if the resistance is bouncing. Some devices take a reading of the resistance and then apply the appropriate voltage for the wattage selected. If the resistance read is abnormally high when read but changes when voltage is applied, then this can result in higher wattage than what you set being applied. If you set the voltage instead of the wattage and the problem does not occur then this might be what is happening.

Possible causes of momentary high resistance are the coil wire contact to the center pin in the head, and the contact between the head and the base is loose or dirty. Theoretically a bad contact between the clearomiser and the battery device could also be a problem but I haven't encountered this.

C
 
Well I tried turning the rubber cap but no go. Then tried the coil from another Evod and then there no issues. But I also noticed that the base of the bad coil did not sit flush with the tank. Could that be the issue? Will try this base with the good coil to rule that out. Lets see.
 
It's not a T3S is it? The heads are different to Evod/Protank because they have a smaller diameter flange. If you use an Evod head on a T3S it will stop the base screwing on properly. I'm not inclined to recommend the T3S although it works OK and is cheap. The flavour is also better on a mini Protank.
 
Well it came with the Evod so I am guessing it was meant for it. Got it from Fasttech so not sure. But the problem definitely is with the coil. The other coil I am using is not giving any issues even when vaping at 7 watts but I am sticking with 6 watts at the moment. Thanks for the helpful blog again. Cheers.
 

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