The CF mod is not regulated 4.2v output, this has been asked & answered by Aspire CS & on their forum hundreds of times.
It isn't regulated, starts off at 4.2v falls until over discharge protection won't let it fire around 2.8v.
It can be proven by using an inline voltage meter or a multimeter / dvom to measure output voltage at the 510 with a full charged cell & then with a depleted cell.
positive probe on center pin, negative on surrounding threaded surface, press fire button.
The confusing tech specs " output voltage" - " 4.2v full power output " kinda tells you that.
If were a regulated 4.2v device just the regulation circuitry would consume a certain amount of voltage to function making it impossible to supply 4.2v to the delivery device.
That would be somewhere in the range of 4% - 6% ~ .168v - .252v just to power a regulation circuit. Meaning a maximum possible output of 4.03v- 3.94v.
To compensate for the loss caused by the power regulation circuitry + the loss v drop caused by the normal resistance of delivery device and still output 4.2v = it would also need a boost circuit.
There is no free lunch, boost circuitry consumes power to function also.
Scroll down to the bottom of the page where 'Tina' an Aspire CS rep answered the question--->
Aspire CF MOD Battery--released on Aspire website - Aspire New Products release Discussions on Aspire Forums
There are literally dozens of the same question with the same answer from Aspire.