New studies find carcinogens in vg and pg at high temps, even in tootle puffers

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Aus11

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Hey @Aus11

Sorry, I dont have any answers for you as I dont know that mod, or what atty/cartridge you are using.

My suggestion would be to ask that same question in this forum:
Temperature Control
They specialize in brand specific TC issues there.

Oh, and if you dont know the cartridge, a pic might help folks help you figure it out.

Much appreciated.
 

mikepetro

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iClear 16

Thanks to @Mazinny I had a bunch of iClear16s to test.

  • Stock dual coil 2.1 ohm
  • VV tested on a Provari
  • VW tested ona Vamo
  • 40/40/10 PG/VG/Flavoring used, 36mgml
  • Standard NIST traceable Thermocouple test bench
Was tricky to insert probe, inserted probe on top of bottom coil:

20170624_153803_zpsukqlekrz.jpg

Used a red hot sewing needle to make small hole in tank to thread probe. Made small knot as a "strain relief" to keep probe from getting pulled out.

20170624_153944_zps25vnp4ka.jpg

20170624_154240_zpsqpfk8ojv.jpg


This is at 3.9v, a couple of spaced hits, then a couple chain hits:

3-9v_zpskqghqoty.jpg


This was at 6w, a couple of spaced hits, then a couple chain hits:

6w_zpswkbsfars.jpg


And finally, the full data:

data_zpsyqcmkjub.jpg
 
Last edited:

Mazinny

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Wow, 7W is enough to overheat one of those. Blech.
People weren't vaping at much above 7 watts when this came out. I was using a standard Ego ( 3.7 v ) so approximately 6.5 watts, and it was plenty of vapor for me at the time. Huge improvement over the CE4, which was the clearo i was using before the Iclear 16.
 

Mazinny

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iClear 16

Thanks to @Mazinny I had a bunch of iClear16s to test.

  • Stock dual coil 2.1 ohm
  • VV tested on a Provari
  • VW tested ona Vamo
  • 40/40/10 PG/VG/Flavoring used, 36mgml
  • Standard NIST traceable Thermocouple test bench
Was tricky to insert probe, inserted probe on top of bottom coil:

20170624_153803_zpsukqlekrz.jpg

Used a red hot sewing needle to make small hole in tank to thread probe. Made small knot as a "strain relief" to keep probe from getting pulled out.

20170624_153944_zps25vnp4ka.jpg

20170624_154240_zpsqpfk8ojv.jpg


This is at 3.9v, a couple of spaced hits, then a couple chain hits:

3-9v_zpskqghqoty.jpg


This was at 6w, a couple of spaced hits, then a couple chain hits:

6w_zpswkbsfars.jpg


And finally, the full data:

data_zpsyqcmkjub.jpg
The two most interesting things i take from these tests are :

1- The point you made in your notes that chain vaping only slightly increased temperature, and
2- How much cooler the coil is with the provari at ( what's supposed to be ) similar power levels.
 

mikepetro

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The two most interesting things i take from these tests are :

1- The point you made in your notes that chain vaping only slightly increased temperature, and
2- How much cooler the coil is with the provari at ( what's supposed to be ) similar power levels.
I "wonder" if the Provari fared better because it was fuller tank, I tested it first, and I didnt refill before doing the Vamo.
 

mikepetro

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Perhaps. Maybe the Ego/510 adapter had something to do with it as well.

Did you notice any difference in taste ?
Ahhhh yes, that adapter!

TBH after testing so many samples, the taste isnt sticking out in my head.

So, I just did a test of both devices at 4v each to see how they compare.
  • Both devices set at 4v
  • Tank about 1/4 full
  • Provari was actually marginally hotter (adapter?)
  • Filled tank
  • Provari temp dropped (3rd/4th hit was flooded, thats why it looks funny)
data2.JPG
 

Mazinny

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Ahhhh yes, that adapter!

TBH after testing so many samples, the taste isnt sticking out in my head.

So, I just did a test of both devices at 4v each to see how they compare.
  • Both devices set at 4v
  • Tank about 1/4 full
  • Provari was actually marginally hotter (adapter?)
  • Filled tank
  • Provari temp dropped (3rd/4th hit was flooded, thats why it looks funny)
View attachment 666779
Well the second test seems to indicate you are probably right about how full the tank is. The provari is hitting quite a bit higher temperatures than it did in the earlier tests you did. Also, the Vamo may not be completely accurate, since it's actually hitting slightly lower temperatures than it was earlier ( 4v should be approximately 7.5 watts, and it hit higher temperatures at 7.5 watts in your previous testing ).
 

David Wolf

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People weren't vaping at much above 7 watts when this came out. I was using a standard Ego ( 3.7 v ) so approximately 6.5 watts, and it was plenty of vapor for me at the time. Huge improvement over the CE4, which was the clearo i was using before the Iclear 16.
People were also more likely to be vaping 70pg/30vg when the CE4s came out and temps would have been lower with that mix.
 

Katdarling

I'm still here on ECF... sort of. ;)
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It's unlikely I'll ever end up "worrying" about anything vape related (I'm not really pursuing perfection or I'd quit it all), but this exercise & work continues to impress me (and remains interesting to read).

>

List of ingredients in a cigarette (pasted from a CASAA post on FB):

• Acetanisole
• Acetic Acid
• Acetoin
• Acetophenone
• 6-Acetoxydihydrotheaspirane
• 2-Acetyl-3- Ethylpyrazine
• 2-Acetyl-5-Methylfuran
• Acetylpyrazine
• 2-Acetylpyridine
• 3-Acetylpyridine
• 2-Acetylthiazole
• Aconitic Acid
• dl-Alanine
• Alfalfa Extract
• Allspice Extract,Oleoresin, and Oil
• Allyl Hexanoate
• Allyl Ionone
• Almond Bitter Oil
• Ambergris Tincture
• Ammonia
• Ammonium Bicarbonate
• Ammonium Hydroxide
• Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic
• Ammonium Sulfide
• Amyl Alcohol
• Amyl Butyrate
• Amyl Formate
• Amyl Octanoate
• alpha-Amylcinnamaldehyde
• Amyris Oil
• trans-Anethole
• Angelica Root Extract, Oil and Seed Oil
• Anise
• Anise Star, Extract and Oils
• Anisyl Acetate
• Anisyl Alcohol
• Anisyl Formate
• Anisyl Phenylacetate
• Apple Juice Concentrate, Extract, and Skins
• Apricot Extract and Juice Concentrate
• 1-Arginine
• Asafetida Fluid Extract And Oil
• Ascorbic Acid
• 1-Asparagine Monohydrate
• 1-Aspartic Acid
• Balsam Peru and Oil
• Basil Oil
• Bay Leaf, Oil and Sweet Oil
• Beeswax White
• Beet Juice Concentrate
• Benzaldehyde
• Benzaldehyde Glyceryl Acetal
• Benzoic Acid, Benzoin
• Benzoin Resin
• Benzophenone
• Benzyl Alcohol
• Benzyl Benzoate
• Benzyl Butyrate
• Benzyl Cinnamate
• Benzyl Propionate
• Benzyl Salicylate
• Bergamot Oil
• Bisabolene
• Black Currant Buds Absolute
• Borneol
• Bornyl Acetate
• Buchu Leaf Oil
• 1,3-Butanediol
• 2,3-Butanedione
• 1-Butanol
• 2-Butanone
• 4(2-Butenylidene)-3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One
• Butter, Butter Esters, and Butter Oil
• Butyl Acetate
• Butyl Butyrate
• Butyl Butyryl Lactate
• Butyl Isovalerate
• Butyl Phenylacetate
• Butyl Undecylenate
• 3-Butylidenephthalide
• Butyric Acid]
• Cadinene
• Caffeine
• Calcium Carbonate
• Camphene
• Cananga Oil
• Capsicum Oleoresin
• Caramel Color
• Caraway Oil
• Carbon Dioxide
• Cardamom Oleoresin, Extract, Seed Oil, and Powder
• Carob Bean and Extract
• beta-Carotene
• Carrot Oil
• Carvacrol
• 4-Carvomenthenol
• 1-Carvone
• beta-Caryophyllene
• beta-Caryophyllene Oxide
• Cascarilla Oil and Bark Extract
• Cassia Bark Oil
• Cassie Absolute and Oil
• Castoreum Extract, Tincture and Absolute
• Cedar Leaf Oil
• Cedarwood Oil Terpenes and Virginiana
• Cedrol
• Celery Seed Extract, Solid, Oil, And Oleoresin
• Cellulose Fiber
• Chamomile Flower Oil And Extract
• Chicory Extract
• Chocolate
• Cinnamaldehyde
• Cinnamic Acid
• Cinnamon Leaf Oil, Bark Oil, and Extract
• Cinnamyl Acetate
• Cinnamyl Alcohol
• Cinnamyl Cinnamate
• Cinnamyl Isovalerate
• Cinnamyl Propionate
• Citral
• Citric Acid
• Citronella Oil
• dl-Citronellol
• Citronellyl Butyrate
• itronellyl Isobutyrate
• Civet Absolute
• Clary Oil
• Clover Tops, Red Solid Extract
• Cocoa
• Cocoa Shells, Extract, Distillate And Powder
• Coconut Oil
• Coffee
• Cognac White and Green Oil
• Copaiba Oil
• Coriander Extract and Oil
• Corn Oil
• Corn Silk
• Costus Root Oil
• Cubeb Oil
• Cuminaldehyde
• para-Cymene
• 1-Cysteine Dandelion Root Solid Extract
• Davana Oil
• 2-trans, 4-trans-Decadienal
• delta-Decalactone
• gamma-Decalactone
• Decanal
• Decanoic Acid
• 1-Decanol
• 2-Decenal
• Dehydromenthofurolactone
• Diethyl Malonate
• Diethyl Sebacate
• 2,3-Diethylpyrazine
• Dihydro Anethole
• 5,7-Dihydro-2-Methylthieno(3,4-D) Pyrimidine
• Dill Seed Oil and Extract
• meta-Dimethoxybenzene
• para-Dimethoxybenzene
• 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol
• Dimethyl Succinate
• 3,4-Dimethyl-1,2 Cyclopentanedione
• 3,5- Dimethyl-1,2-Cyclopentanedione
• 3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-Octatriene
• 4,5-Dimethyl-3-Hydroxy-2,5-
Dihydrofuran-2-One
• 6,10-Dimethyl-5,9-Undecadien-
2-One
• 3,7-Dimethyl-6-Octenoic Acid
• 2,4 Dimethylacetophenone
• alpha,para-Dimethylbenzyl Alcohol
• alpha,alpha-Dimethylphenethyl Acetate
• alpha,alpha Dimethylphenethyl Butyrate
• 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine
• 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine
• 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine
• Dimethyltetrahydrobenzofuranone
• delta-Dodecalactone
• gamma-Dodecalactone
• para-Ethoxybenzaldehyde
• Ethyl 10-Undecenoate
• Ethyl 2-Methylbutyrate
• Ethyl Acetate
• Ethyl Acetoacetate
• Ethyl Alcohol
• Ethyl Benzoate
• Ethyl Butyrate
• Ethyl Cinnamate
• Ethyl Decanoate
• Ethyl Fenchol
• Ethyl Furoate
• Ethyl Heptanoate
• Ethyl Hexanoate
• Ethyl Isovalerate
• Ethyl Lactate
• Ethyl Laurate
• Ethyl Levulinate
• Ethyl Maltol
• Ethyl Methyl Phenylglycidate
• Ethyl Myristate
• Ethyl Nonanoate
• Ethyl Octadecanoate
• Ethyl Octanoate
• Ethyl Oleate
• Ethyl Palmitate
• Ethyl Phenylacetate
• Ethyl Propionate
• Ethyl Salicylate
• Ethyl trans-2-Butenoate
• Ethyl Valerate
• Ethyl Vanillin
• 2-Ethyl (or Methyl)-(3,5 and 6)-Methoxypyrazine
• 2-Ethyl-1-Hexanol, 3-Ethyl -2 -
Hydroxy-2-Cyclopenten-1-One
• 2-Ethyl-3, (5 or 6)-Dimethylpyrazine
• 5-Ethyl-3-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2 (5H)-Furanone
• 2-Ethyl-3-Methylpyrazine
• 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde
• 4-Ethylguaiacol
• para-Ethylphenol
• 3-Ethylpyridine
• Eucalyptol
• Farnesol
• D-Fenchone
• Fennel Sweet Oil
• Fenugreek, Extract, Resin, and Absolute
• Fig Juice Concentrate
• Food Starch Modified
• Furfuryl Mercaptan
• 4-(2-Furyl)-3-Buten-2-One
• Galbanum Oil
• Genet Absolute
• Gentian Root Extract
• Geraniol
• Geranium Rose Oil
• Geranyl Acetate
• Geranyl Butyrate
• Geranyl Formate
• Geranyl Isovalerate
• Geranyl Phenylacetate
• Ginger Oil and Oleoresin
• 1-Glutamic Acid
• 1-Glutamine
• Glycerol
• Glycyrrhizin Ammoniated
• Grape Juice Concentrate
• Guaiac Wood Oil
• Guaiacol
• Guar Gum
• 2,4-Heptadienal
• gamma-Heptalactone
• Heptanoic Acid
• 2-Heptanone
• 3-Hepten-2-One
• 2-Hepten-4-One
• 4-Heptenal
• trans -2-Heptenal
• Heptyl Acetate
• omega-6-Hexadecenlactone
• gamma-Hexalactone
• Hexanal
• Hexanoic Acid
• 2-Hexen-1-Ol
• 3-Hexen-1-Ol
• cis-3-Hexen-1-Yl Acetate
• 2-Hexenal
• 3-Hexenoic Acid
• trans-2-Hexenoic Acid
• cis-3-Hexenyl Formate
• Hexyl 2-Methylbutyrate
• Hexyl Acetate
• Hexyl Alcohol
• Hexyl Phenylacetate
• 1-Histidine
• Honey
• Hops Oil
• Hydrolyzed Milk Solids
• Hydrolyzed Plant Proteins
• 5-Hydroxy-2,4-Decadienoic Acid delta-Lactone
• 4-Hydroxy-2,5-Dimethyl-3(2H)-Furanone
• 2-Hydroxy-3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One
• 4-Hydroxy -3-Pentenoic Acid Lactone
• 2-Hydroxy-4-Methylbenzaldehyde
• 4-Hydroxybutanoic Acid Lactone
• Hydroxycitronella

That's all?


:facepalm:
 

Dodger01

Full Member
Mar 14, 2017
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Use temp control and dont go above 450Fish if you want to minimize exposure.

OK, they published this data publicly now about the spike of formaldehyde and Acetaldehyde (both carcinogens) spiking way up past safe levels starting around 470F-480F.

Temperature Control is IMPORTANT folks!


Start about 6 minutes in:


Turns out VG is worse than PG with regards to formaldehyde:



A Device-Independent Evaluation of Carbonyl Emissions from Heated Electronic Cigarette Solvents


Even tootle puffers at 10W are reaching temps above 470F

upload_2017-3-5_19-52-49-png.639173




This is PG, carcinogen level starts rising around 480F
image



This is VG, carcinogens start rising around 410F

image



This is our common 50/50 pg/vg mix, carcinogens start rising at around 470F

image


The rise in carcinogens above 470F exceeds what is available in regular cigarettes.

upload_2017-3-5_20-42-33-png.639193



Below 470 the levels are negligible.

ETA:
***********************************************
This thread stirred a lot of controversy. In an attempt to actually prove, based on "sound" technique, what was going on inside our attys, a series of tests were performed. Here is a list of links you might find interesting:

Best Practices to avoid high temps on VV/VW mods.
VV & VW Mod Temperature Variables
Capillary action of silica vs rayon
Actual temperatures inside a Vivi Nova on both VV and VW devices.
Actual temperature inside VW Tootle Puffer rig.
Juice Boiling Point and Vaping Temperatures
Real Life temp measurements inside a 2016 era atty

Please please help I'm scared I have baby smok coil at 55 watts 200f eleaf I power am i at risk
 

mikepetro

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Please please help I'm scared I have baby smok coil at 55 watts 200f eleaf I power am i at risk
Not enough information to know. WHat kind of atty/coil are you running.

Your Mod is capable of Temperature control. Get the right atty for it and then run in temp instead of in watts.
 
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kiba

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I found out smoktech doesn't actually make TC coils... crazy. I feel for all the peeps using wattage, esp with commercial juice... Idk if i could go back to without TC. I'd def. not be able to use cotton, probably have to switch back to SS mesh.
 

mikepetro

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I found out smoktech doesn't actually make TC coils... crazy. I feel for all the peeps using wattage, esp with commercial juice... Idk if i could go back to without TC. I'd def. not be able to use cotton, probably have to switch back to SS mesh.
Oh gawd, a dry hit on SS mesh, talk about devil's ..........
 

mikepetro

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Actually this brings up another good point for TC. TC largely avoids dry hits, if your tank runs dry you just get an anemic hit rather than a dry hit.

Dry hits can top 1000f easily, making them especially bad in giving off nasties. I think it is fairly safe to say there are far more nasties in a dry hit than in smoking. Maybe not as big a list of nasties, but much much higher levels of the ones that are present.
 
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