This is where I get a tad bit confused, as they have what I interpret as conflicting information.
Charging Lithium-Ion Batteries
ctrl+f parasitic
for convenience
I would love to assume that laptops at the very least know this, and would switch over to just A/C but that may cause issues when it would be quickly unplugged, so I'm dubious. Not sure about cell phones, my Casio Commando definitely does not like running without the battery in (IE shuts off).
I can only assume that an eGo USB Battery is taking its power from the battery (therefore, not really a pass-through imo) as plain old USB is not capable of the amperage (not at 500ma USB2.0 standard, or even 3.0's 1amp).
What I have noticed, is once they are full, they will turn off the USB charging light until its been used a bit. One or two puffs won't get it to turn back on, at least it wouldn't with my -T. So maybe it drops it to 95% or something, and then will refill it. If its doing that I can only assume its to avoid a parasitic load.
You'll notice they don't call them passthroughs on JoyeTech's website. They are a standard batt with a built in charging circuit and USB Mini-A port. They just
happen to function as a pass-through. That is all just semantics I guess. But I don't think I'd call a DNA20 board with their charging circuit and a built in battery a pass-through.
This all might be incorrect as I'm assuming & running mostly with B.U. information. By no means that knowledgeable with batteries, circuitry, etc.