First and foremost, I would check their voltage every 6 months to a year. If substantially below 3.6V, I would bring them back to 3.6V. I think they'll be OK for a few years. I have some VTC5s that were made in January of 2014 that have been used lightly off and for six years now...
For charging to 3.6V, any charger that has a setting for LiFePO cells should work. I use an XTAR VP2. On that charger, it just a matter of sliding a switch to the correct position.
For discharging (and measuring capacity!) I use this:
However, that's fairly spendy; roughly $160. But...
If I were inclined to stockpile batteries, I'd do it as follows:
Charge 'em to 3.6V using a charger set to LiFePo (e.g. XTRA VP2).
Store them in my fridge.
Pull them out once per year, allow them 24h to come to room temp.
Charge to 4.2V @ 0.5A. Discharge to 2.8V @ 0.2C and make a note of their...
18500s aren't very popular and I could see them becoming hard to find due to market factors rather than government actions.
I don't worry much about 18650s at this time.
Easier to measure than AC IR?
I respectfully disagree. To properly measure capacity, one must fully charge the cell, and then discharge it at 0.2C. The latter intrinsically takes 4-5 hours. Measuring AC IR takes a few seconds.
Yeah, that one got me curious. AC/IR clearly increases with user (and to a much lesser extent age). So I started wondering how that correlates to capacity and got this as well:
Eight VTC5As, two under each storage condition. This batch started July of 2019. I tested them both before and after after one year in storage. I'll test them again after an additional year has passed, so next summer.
This July I added eight more cells, P26As, again two under each condition...
Why? Look at some battery data sheets. They all allow storage at very low temperatures.
Note that they must be allowed to come back up to operating temperature before being charged. Charging a cold battery is bad news, so don't do that.
Voltage and SOC don't have a totally linear relationship. If they did, I'd say 4.2V is fully charged and 2.8V is fully discharged. So 1.4V difference. 4.2V less 60% of 1.4V is 3.36V.
Personally I've settled on 3.6V as a storage charge. It works well.
Oh, and keep 'em cool. I'm doing...
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Zinc
Quercetin
NAC
Ivermectin (*)
Everyone has stocked up on these these things, right?
(*) Technically a prescription drug, but readily available for horses from Amazon and we all have horses, right?
Hard to say. Some flavorings will get icky on their own after a few years, and some flavorings slowly react with nicotine and get eventually icky, while other flavorings seem to stay decent "forever" even when mixed with nic.
I do not. But I'm probably the odd man out on this.
Me either. But glass bottles are available in larger sizes too. Heck, you can get them as big as a 5-gallon carboy (not that I'm suggesting this). Me, I use quart/liter sized glass bottles for my PG and VG.
Why? I simply don't...
Hey guys,
Classy is in the hospital with a kidney infection and a big kidney stone. Surgery scheduled for Thursday. She has no internet access and likely won't be on-line until the weekend.
No, I don't know exactly which hospital or any other details at this time.
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