Rights aren't rights if someone can take them away. They're privileges.
You have no rights
George Carlin
Rights aren't rights if someone can take them away. They're privileges.
They are specifically talking about chewing tobacco. Chewing tobacco is only one step lower than smoking it on the harm reduction scale.
I think it was Nitzkin who said that as far as he could tell Snus did not raise the rate of death at all. If anything, it's probably safer than electronic cigarettes.
Now the safest of the tobacco products are what they call snus. And the literature on snus, which is evaluated on our website, basically shows that in the best of the epidemiological studies available today snus do not increase any cause of death. In other words, if there is a health hazard from snus it is smaller than can be measured with these studies.
And just where is your evidence of that. I see you have fallen head over heals for the junk science that you have been fed by the anti-tobacco zealots. Do a bit of homework into the real science on smokeless tobacco.
http://rodutobaccotruth.blogspot.com/
Tobaccoharmreduction.org
We all know the wonders of nicotine. Nicotine rocks.
And the OPs sensationalist post methods show how quick we are to defend something. As you put up your dukes and sneer insults take a look at the statement for what it is. It may be a big step down, but it is still far from safe. And that is all the article was saying. Or should I introduce you to my uncle who lost half his jaw, a lot of his tongue and is currently suffering from throat cancer. I'll go tell him today you called him the product of junk science.
The Oral Cancer Risk of Smokeless Tobacco Products
Smokeless Tobacco Use and Cancer of the Upper Respiratory Tract. Published in Oral Surgery, Volume 93, pages 511 to 515, May, 2002. By Brad Rodu and Philip Cole. (UAB)
Birmingham, AL. Use of powdered, dry snuff carries a much higher relative risk of oral-cavity cancer than does the use of other smokeless tobacco products (moist snuff and chewing tobacco) according to University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) researchers in the first major review of studies of such risks since 1986.
"No one had tried to separate out the relative risks of the different types of smokeless tobacco (SLT) products," said lead author Dr. Brad Rodu in an interview. "Although dry snuff increases the risk of oral-cavity cancer, the other types of smokeless tobacco actually have a lower relative risk than we previously thought. Since these other products are much less risky than tobacco smoking, they may be considered as a safer alternative by hard-core, recidivist smokers."
Rodu and co-author Dr. Phil Cole are leading proponents of SLT as a way of reducing the harm of cigarettes to those people who have extreme difficulty, or who are unable, to quit smoking. Cole is scheduled to debate the dangers of SLT at a symposium in New York City on Wednesday, June 26, sponsored by the American Council on Science and Health.
SLT use is a public health concern, say the authors, but the products increase the risk of oral-cavity cancer only minimally as compared to quitting smoking altogether. Rodu, an oral pathologist, and Cole, a cancer epidemiologist, analyzed 21 studies published over the past half-century. Their work was published this month in the scientific journal Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology.
The UAB researchers found that the relative risk of getting cancer by use of either moist snuff or chewing tobacco is 0.7. The risk rises to 4.0 with use of dry snuff. The authors decided to distinguish the relative risk of cancer from the different types of smokeless products because dry snuff is an SLT product used almost exclusively by women, especially in the southern United States.
One drawback of most of the available studies, the authors said, was that they did not take into account participants' alcohol intake and cigarette smoking, two activities that are known to increase greatly the risk of oral cancer.
The OP has it big and bold and sensational in the headline followed by sentences in quotation marks. But the linked article only says that it is dangerous, contains carcinogens and is known to cause various mouth and throat cancers. That's true. Where's the article of the Military claiming it's as bad as smoking? That's nowhere in the article posted unless I missed it.
It's what is being implied. Consider the warnings required on smoke-free snus and other smoke-free tobacco: "This product is not a safe alternative to smoking" and "This product causes oral cancer."
Those are two very loaded statements. They STRONGLY suggest to smokers who are considering switching to smoke-free that the smoke-free is not any safer than smoking (the whole truth being that just because it isn't 100% safe doesn't mean it's not far less hazardous and has only very low risks - consider that driving sober isn't a 100% safe alternative to drunk driving, either) and that smoke-free has an increased risk of oral cancer over smoking (when smoking has 2-4 times higher oral cancer rates.) Proof that these misleading statements work to convey those false messages is the fact that most Americans believe the messages to be true and not think about what the statement actually says. They believe that smoke-free is just as bad as smoking and that oral tobacco has a higher risk of oral cancers than smoking.
So, this article is hiding those same misleading messages in it's "technically true" statements, as well:
What they state: "Unfortunately, the myths concerning smokeless tobacco are still in existence, giving tobacco users a false hope."
What people hear: "Anything you've heard about smoke-free being less harmful than smoking is a myth and just false hope for quitting smoking."
What they state: "Even though this form of tobacco is not smoked, the harmful effects of smokeless tobacco are potentially serious."
What people hear: "Just because it isn't smoked doesn't mean it isn't just as dangerous."
What they state: "Chewing smokeless tobacco contains 28 carcinogens (cancer-causing agents). The most harmful carcinogens are tobacco – specific nitrosamines."
What people hear: "Those 28 carcinogens are proven to be at levels to cause cancer in humans and they are all tobacco-specific nitrosamines at the same or higher levels than smoking, so you may as well keep smoking.
What they state: "However, it is the nicotine in these products that cause the addiction. Nicotine absorption in smokeless tobacco products is 3 to 4 times that of smoking tobacco products and its slow absorption allows for a longer length of stay in the bloodstream."
What people hear: " Niocotine is one of the worst things in tobacco and higher levels means smoke-free is worse than smoking. Since they just talked about carcinogens in the same paragraph, nicotine must be one of those carcinogens, too.
What they state: "Smokeless tobacco increases the risk of oral cancer, which includes lip, tongue, cheeks, gums and the roof of the mouth. Constant exposure to the tobacco juices causes cancer of the esophagus, pharynx, larynx, stomach, bladder and pancreas. Gum recession, disease and tooth decay have also been associated with tobacco use."
What people hear: "You may as well keep smoking."
I could keep going but I think you get the point....
toSmokeless tobacco is as harmful as smoking tobacco.
Even though this form of tobacco is not smoked, the harmful effects of smokeless tobacco are potentially serious.
again....we can list all the safer versions and harm reduction products. Snus is not the type of tobacco you chew and spit and again, completely unrelated to the article. The article merely states the army's stance against chewing tobacco. It does not draw a correlation between smoking and chewing and does not talk about snus and whether or not they define snus as chewing tobacco.
Still looking for that article that correlates to the OP's sensational headline and stuff in quotation marks so I can get my feathers ruffled too.