The break in the nichrome wire could be either due to mechanical force (deposit buildup) or burn out (lightbulb style). Breakage or deterioration in the soldered joints is occasionally also a reason.
The attys that fail quickly (within a day or two) probably burn out because of an irregularity (inherent weakness or 'hot spot') in the wire.
After the first few days, the build-up of deposit is the main reason for failure - either through mechanical stress causing a snap (between the coil proper and the join - where the wire is hot but not held in place by the deposit, at least as strongly), or burn out as the coil is increasingly heat-insulated by the deposit (same likely location for the same reasons). The outside of the coil/deposit is getting less hot (diminished performance) but under the deposit the wire is getting hotter as the deposit thickens over time. It will be hotter than it looks, with the color significantly influenced by being viewed through the very dark brown deposit.
Atomizers which seem dead but spring to life again or otherwise show a wide variation in performance might be attributable to a deterioration in the soldered join, from which we know that tin leaks from the solder alloy under the conditions of heat and contact with
juice. A sizeable amount of tin ends up in the deposit material.