Flavor Spoilage? Help!

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NoLeak

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  • Dec 8, 2009
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    I not new to DIY but I am new to flavors. I've been DIY'ing pure menthol juice for quite a while now. I'm sick of death of pure menthol so I order a ton of flavors. A day later I read a post that said most flavors go bad in 6 months. Doh! All the flavors listed below are currently on their way to my house. Yea...it's a lot. I'll never make it though all of them in 6 months.

    I'm hoping that some flavors "spoil" more or less quickly than others. I figure I can use the fast spoilers first and save the slow spoilers for last. Can you all give me some pointers on which flavors go bad the quickest and which ones might last longer? Here's my list. The majority, if not all, are made by The Flavor Apprentice. All were purchased from Wizard Labs.

    Code:
    555 Type DK Tobacco Flavor Concentrate
    Absinthe Flavor Concentrate 
    Apple Candy Flavor Concentrate 
    Apple Flavor Concentrate 
    Bacon Flavor Concentrate 
    Banana Creme Flavor Concentrate 
    Bittersweet Chocolate Flavor Concentrate 
    Black Cherry Flavor Concentrate 
    Black Currant Flavor Concentrate 
    Black Honey Tobacco Flavor Concentrate 
    Black Tea Flavor Concentrate 
    Blueberry Candy Flavor Concentrate 
    Boysenberry Flavor Concentrate 
    Brandy Flavor Concentrate 
    Bubblegum Flavor Concentrate 
    Cantaloupe Flavor Concentrate 
    Cappuccino Flavor Concentrate 
    Chai Tea Flavor Concentrate 
    Champagne PG Flavor Concentrate 
    Chocolate Flavor Concentrate 
    Cinnamon Red Hots Candy Flavor Concentrate 
    Cinnamon Spice Flavor Concentrate 
    Clove Flavor Concentrate 
    Coconut Candy Flavor Concentrate 
    Coffee Flavor Concentrate 
    Commercial Tobacco Flavor Concentrate 
    Cotton Candy Flavor Concentrate 
    County Fair Cotton Candy Flavor Concentrate 
    Cranberry Flavor Concentrate 
    Creme de Menthe Flavor Concentrate 
    Dill Pickle Flavor Concentrate 
    Dragon Fruit Flavor Concentrate 
    Earl Grey Tea Flavor Concentrate 
    Eggnog Flavor Concentrate (LA) 
    English Toffee Flavor 
    Ethyl Maltol Crystals 
    Granny Smith Flavor Concentrate 
    Grape Flavor Concentrate 
    Green Tea Flavor Concentrate 
    Guava Flavor Concentrate 
    Hawaiian Tropical Punch Flavor Concentrate 
    Honey Clover Flavor Concentrate (LA) 
    Horchata Flavor Concentrate 
    Horehound Flavor Concentrate 
    Huckleberry Flavor Concentrate 
    Hypnotica Flavor Concentrate 
    Jalapeno Flavor Concentrate 
    Juicy Fruit Flavor Concentrate 
    Kentucky Bourbon Flavor Concentrate 
    Kiwi Flavor Concentrate	FLAV-KIWI 
    Lemon Flavor Concentrate 
    Lemon Lime Flavor Concentrate 
    Lychee Flavor Concentrate 
    Maraschino Cherry (PG) Flavor 
    Maraschino Cherry Flavor Concentrate 
    Marshmallow Flavor Concentrate 
    Melon Flavor Concentrate 
    Milk Chocolate Flavor Concentrate 
    Mint Chocolate Chip Flavor Concentrate 
    Mtn Dew Flavor Concentrate 
    Papaya Flavor Concentrate 
    Pear Flavor Concentrate	FLAV-PEAR 
    Pina Colada Flavor Concentrate 
    Pistachio Flavor Concentrate 
    Pizza Flavor Concentrate 
    Plum PG Flavor Concentrate 
    Pomegranate Flavor Concentrate 
    Pralines & Cream Flavor Concentrate 
    Quince Flavor Concentrate 
    Raspberry Flavor Concentrate 
    Raspberry Sweet Flavor Concentrate 
    Red Bullish Flavor Concentrate 
    Red Licorice Flavor Concentrate (LA) 
    Root Beer Flavor Concentrate 
    RY4 Type-1 Flavor Concentrate 
    Salt Water Taffy Flavor Concentrate 
    Smooth Flavor (PG) Concentrate 
    Sour 20% Flavor Concentrate 
    Spearmint Flavor Concentrate 
    Strawberry Flavor Concentrate 
    Strawberry Kiwi Flavor Concentrate 
    Toasted Marshmallow Flavor Concentrate 
    Tutti-Frutti Flavor Concentrate 
    Vanilla Bourbon Flavor Concentrate 
    Vanilla Butternut Flavor Concentrate 
    Wintergreen Flavor Concentrate
     

    mjradik

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    Sep 8, 2011
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    I haven’t really heard of flavors spoiling in 6 months. I’ve been DIY for 8+ months now. I have some 8 month old flavors from TPA, only because I wasn’t a fan of them in the beginning. I tried them about a month ago, and still wasn’t a fan, but they didn’t taste any worse than when I had them 8 months ago.

    However, I did find some old DIY juice stuck in the back of my drawer made up 8+ months ago I forgot about. I tried it out. The flavor was very strong, maybe because of an 8 month steeping time. But it didn’t taste bad or spoiled. I would email TPA directly (Linda), and see what her recommended usage times are. She would give you the best answer. I thought I remember reading somewhere, 1 year, but I could be wrong. Maybe storing the flavors in the refrigerator would make them last longer? I dunno.
     

    NoLeak

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  • Dec 8, 2009
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    I took mjradik's advice and wrote to TPA. This is what they had to say:

    That's a bit of a complicated question, but let's see if I can help. The flavors don't really "spoil" in the sense of breaking down or getting rancid. So they don't really have an "expiration date" in the sense that food does, as long as they're in a sealed container. There are a couple things to watch out for, though.

    Firstly, for long term storage, it's generally recommended to switch to glass containers. The plastic used in our jugs is designed to be non-reactive, but over long periods of time, glass is safer. These flavors aren't sensitive to light, so don't worry about finding a dark place.

    What does tend to happen is partial evaporation- smaller, more volatile molecules in the liquid will escape faster when the container is opened- over time, this can change the proportions of the mix. If you're going to be opening the container frequently, it's safest to have the flavor be cool before opening. Heat will make it more volatile.

    Otherwise, there's no need for refridgeration. It's probably best to keep it out of excessively sunny and hot places, but generally the flavors are stable and safe. I believe that the common, written shelf life is 1 year, but this is not a strict or exact figure.

    This is generally true for all flavors, but those with small, volatile compounds will shift the most quickly. These tend to be "top" notes, the floral/sweet/fruity flavors that quickly hit your nose first after opening.

    Kudos to Bill for taking the time to provide such a detailed answer. I believe Wizard Labs ships flavors in glass vials so I should be in good shape as long as I don't open each flavor too many times. I'll also try to use the top notes first.
     

    hairball

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    I took mjradik's advice and wrote to TPA. This is what they had to say:



    Kudos to Bill for taking the time to provide such a detailed answer. I believe Wizard Labs ships flavors in glass vials so I should be in good shape as long as I don't open each flavor too many times. I'll also try to use the top notes first.

    I wonder if transfering them to amber glass euro droppers would be best? They only have a tiny hole that you can insert a syringe for extraction. At least it's worth the money saved to invest in some of them since air is the culprit for degrading the flavors. Plus they can be reused.
     
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    hairball

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    Ive had some of the euro droppers and I find them to be a pain to use syringes with. However there is another solution. I havent ordered any but I did see these on the myfeeedomsmokes site: Pierceable Screw Caps - MyFreedomSmokes.com

    Its the only vendor Ive seen carry them to date.

    Yet I've never had any problems using the euro droppers with a syringe. Infact, that's what I store my nic in in the freezer.

    I don't know about those caps. I would think over time, they would get weak and also they would allow too much air into the bottle.
     

    Kurt

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    The euro droppers that come with the 50 mL amber bottles also fit TPAs 15 mL glass bottles. Many of my TPA flavors are "euroed" this way. Not so much for evaporation issues, but the possibility of spilling one of those bottles when open, as well as syringe ease.

    I agree with Linda: there is nothing to "go bad" in these flavors. Extract flavors might be a different matter, however, depending on the amount of bio-material in them from the extraction. I've no data on these. All the flavors I have a simply solutions of flavor compounds, not extracts, which can be considerably more complex in nature.
     

    Kurt

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    Flavorings will not spoil. There is nothing for bacteria to eat (no proteins, sugars, biomolecules, etc). They are just simple compounds that taste and smell a certain way.

    That said, there are certain rare instances where a flavored vaping juice will go bad, but it is rare. A couple years ago one of the moderators here reported that several of his Johnson Creek juices, which had been stored still sealed in the fridge for 6 months, had turned sour and nasty/funky tasting. It was never definitively deduced as to why this had happened, but I suspect that some flavor esters had hydrolyzed (reacted with water that was also in the juice). This would lead to two hydrolysis products: an organic acid (sour, vomit-like taste) and an organic alcohol (probably bigger than ethanol PGA, which would taste/smell like "wet dog" or body odor). Perhaps there was some citric acid or ascorbic acid present in the juice to give a sour note to a fruit juice, and this could catalyze the hydrolysis. We never actually proved this, so it is speculation, but the tastes and smells of the old juice pointed to this IMHO.

    This all said, I have never had this happen to me, and I thin with distilled water...but then I do not vape fruit juices. Also, I have not heard of this happening with any other commercial e-juice. And it is possible that they juices were not good in the first place, due to mistakes in production. This was very early on, and Johnson Creek was one of the few USA-made flavored juices at the time. Also, and my memory might be wrong here on the details, but JC had a run-in with the FDA over hygiene issues, or something related back when the FDA was going after anyone they wanted...so perhaps there were some problems in their juice production.

    Flavored juices I have made and let sit for months (at room temp, I do not fridge-store my DIYs) most of the time do not change, or else they fade, especially the more prominent tones. Lorann Bavarian Cream in a juice will become a bit soapy and less pleasant, which indicates some sort of reaction has taken place in small amounts. Capella Double Chocolate will fade over time, as does Lorann Cheesecake.

    But then I generally only make what I need for a few weeks fresh, vape that, then make more. Long gone are the days of spending an evening making 6 mL bottles of everything I order. I found I could not vape them up before they would fade...if I liked the flavors at all. These days I vape mostly unflavored, partially due to the fact that flavor inhalation is still quite an uncertainty, I only like a handful of flavors, and at work I do not want to be asked why my office smells like I'm baking cookies (Fact: pretty much all flavored juices DO smell, and sometimes very strongly!)

    I think the majority of vendors that sell their own juices simply store them sealed on a shelf at room temp until they are shipped. I may be wrong on that with some vendors, but the ones I know do this.
     

    Kurt

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    As an addendum, stevia sweetener can go bad in a juice. Unlike splenda, which is a pretty simple sugar molecule analog, stevia is a biomolecule, and while it is not bacteria food, it can decompose into rather unpleasant tasting compounds. For this reason, I believe, people have had rather mixed results using it, and I think coil heat is the a factor in this decomp. Many have reported the wet dog taste, but whether it is decomp in the juice over time, or coil heat causing the decomp remains to be seen. I have no wish to vape it, since while it is a "natural" sweetener, inhalation of it, or its decomp products, has not been studied, and I do not wish to make my lungs the experiment.

    BTW, while splenda is considered "safe" by the FDA, it is a chloro-carbon, and these have been shown to cause liver damage or worse. Besides the FDA still allows the neurotoxin aspartame to be used, and ubiquitously, regardless of the mountains of data strongly refuting its safety.

    DO NOT USE ASPARTAME IN A DIY!!! Coil heat will cause it to decompose and produce methanol in the vapor, which attacks the brain and ocular system. Sweetening with aspartame in ANYTHING is a bad idea, but in a DIY it is really bad.
     
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