i have seen a few posts wondering about the safety of brass. as there is no data about the release of free lead from leaded alloys, a vaper may make the decision to use a brass (or any alloy) device based on the presence of lead. a lead surface test kit such as product #LS104 from PRO-LAB will reveal the presence of any detectable level of lead. any nickel or other plating will need to be scraped off the test area. all nickel plated brass parts i have tested so far have proved to be leaded. i now use only stainless.