A classic pass-though has no built-in battery, it will "pass through" the 5V voltage from a USB power supply directly to the atomizer/carto connector. You use them with a dedicated 2A USB power supply, either an AC one (plugs into a normal socket) or a cig lighter adapter in a car.
There are also some sit-and-go "pass throughs". Personally I don't consider them real PT, since you are actually
vaping the battery voltage (normally 3.3 - 3.7V). They have a battery in them, with built-in charger.
A real, "dumb", PT lets you try high voltage vaping cheaply (about $25 total for a PT and a 2A USB power supply). With a 2A power supply you can use down to 2.5 ohm atomizers/cartomizers (don't try lower resistance, or you are exceeding the power supply spec).