That stuff about smoking supposedly weakening the tissues is speculative, and the burden of proof is on the anti-smokers to show evidence of such things. It's basically their argument to make, so why would you embrace it, despite lack of evidence, unless you agree with them?
On each of my various pages, there is a section on mechanisms. And those viruses (HPV, HBV, HCV, EBV) have been declared human carcinogens by the IARC, while the NTP is dragging its feet about EBV, I think because so many of the diseases they blame on chemicals are also EBV-related (e.g. lymphomas) that they'd have to admit that a mountain of their work is junk.
Yes, it applies to COPD as well. They've been trying to blame smoking for COPD by implicating certain T-cells (CD4+CD2, which just happen to be absolutely specific for cytomegalovirus infection! Nothing else causes those T-cells, they arise during primary infection, and they're not found in people who don't have CMV infection.
Cytomegalovirus Is Implicated in COPD
Thanks for answering my questions.
Generally though, if someone is trying to overthrow an established theory it is up to them to provide the evidence and be persuasive. That's hard to do, and it probably should be. A while back I read the story of how continental drift theory battled its way into the mainstream. It took a long time and a lot of work.
I've seen enough here to persuade me to put some effort into checking out viruses.