- Apr 2, 2009
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For legal clarification, please note that the MSA was approved by 46 different state courts (and 4 other state courts MS, FL, TX, MN approved slightly different settlements) back in 1997-99, five years before e-cigs were invented.
I've never heard of a State Court approving massive changes in already approved civil lawsuit settlement unless all parties involved in the settlement agree to the proposed changes in the agreement).
In this situation, I'd be shocked if Altria, Reynolds or Lorillard would agree to allow a State AG impose massive marketing restrictions on MarkTen, Vuse or blu, as well as making massive MSA payments to states (that would be based upon the number of e-cigs they sell nationwide, just like cigarettes). These Participating Manufacturers in the MSA almost certainly would challenge (in state court) any State AG who attempted to impose the many different MSA cigarette provisions onto MarkTen, Vuse or blu, and State AGs would almost certainly need to win the litigation in their state court before they could implement their proposed changes to the MSA.
Since the MSA was approved by all state courts before e-cigarettes were invented, I'd be shocked if any State Court would rule that the MSA was intended to apply to e-cigs.
I'd also be shocked if a State Court would rule that e-cigarettes fit the MSA's definition of "cigarette" (below), which is torturous to read.
[QUOTE]“(m) “Cigarette” means any product that contains nicotine, is intended to be burned or heated under ordinary conditions of use, and consists of or contains (1) any roll of tobacco wrapped in paper or in any substance not containing tobacco; or (2) tobacco, in any form, that is functional in the product, which, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco used in the filler, or its packaging and labeling, is likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette; or (3) any roll of tobacco wrapped in any substance containing tobacco which, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco used in the filler, or its packaging and labeling, is likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette described in clause (1) of this definition.” [/QUOTE]
E-cigs clearly don't fit cigarette definition alternatives (1) or (3) since they don't "consist of or contain" "any roll of tobacco wrapped".
E-cigs also don't fit cigarette definition alternative (2) because they don't "consist of or contain" "tobacco, in any form", and most importantly because they aren't "likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette".
Also, any attempt by a State AG to require other e-cig manufacturers (i.e. force them to become Nonparticipating Manufacturers of the MSA) to create escrow accounts and make payments similar to those made to States by Participating Manufacturers would almost certainly be met with lawsuits by e-cig companies against the AG and/or the State.
Any competent lawyer could point out that it unconstitutional to change the MSA to apply to thousands of entirely different companies that make and market entirely different products than were the original targets of State AG lawsuits in 1997/98.
Besides, e-cigs haven't caused any of state reimbursed healthcare costs, and e-cig companies didn't engage in any target marketing of youth or lying about the harms caused by their products (that cigarette companies did decades ago).
I think Durbin, Waxman and Pallone (and Matt Myers at CTFK, who is likely behind this just as he was in 1997 and 1998 AG settlements, and FDA's 2009 e-cig ban) are fully aware that no State AG is going to try changing their State's MSA to apply to e-cigs, and that the real purpose of this letter was to urge 29 AGs to more aggressively lobby for the FDA deeming reg/ban by further demonizing e-cigs.
For disclosure, from 1994-97 I urged State AGs to sue cigarette companies, in 1997/98 I campaigned to expose and defeat the initially agreed upon Global Settlement (that we called the Global Bailout) in the US Senate, and in 1998/99 I and other health advocates filed a Petition to Intervene in PA's MSA with the Phila Common Pleas Court in 1998 (i.e. we sued the State AG and the Big Tobacco companies to make several changes to the MSA). Although the PA courts approved the PA Settlement, our lawsuit against the AG convinced then Gov. Ridge and the PA legislature to spend all of the MSA money on health services (in sharp contrast to most other states).
I've never heard of a State Court approving massive changes in already approved civil lawsuit settlement unless all parties involved in the settlement agree to the proposed changes in the agreement).
In this situation, I'd be shocked if Altria, Reynolds or Lorillard would agree to allow a State AG impose massive marketing restrictions on MarkTen, Vuse or blu, as well as making massive MSA payments to states (that would be based upon the number of e-cigs they sell nationwide, just like cigarettes). These Participating Manufacturers in the MSA almost certainly would challenge (in state court) any State AG who attempted to impose the many different MSA cigarette provisions onto MarkTen, Vuse or blu, and State AGs would almost certainly need to win the litigation in their state court before they could implement their proposed changes to the MSA.
Since the MSA was approved by all state courts before e-cigarettes were invented, I'd be shocked if any State Court would rule that the MSA was intended to apply to e-cigs.
I'd also be shocked if a State Court would rule that e-cigarettes fit the MSA's definition of "cigarette" (below), which is torturous to read.
[QUOTE]“(m) “Cigarette” means any product that contains nicotine, is intended to be burned or heated under ordinary conditions of use, and consists of or contains (1) any roll of tobacco wrapped in paper or in any substance not containing tobacco; or (2) tobacco, in any form, that is functional in the product, which, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco used in the filler, or its packaging and labeling, is likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette; or (3) any roll of tobacco wrapped in any substance containing tobacco which, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco used in the filler, or its packaging and labeling, is likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette described in clause (1) of this definition.” [/QUOTE]
“(vv) “Tobacco Products” means Cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products.”
E-cigs clearly don't fit cigarette definition alternatives (1) or (3) since they don't "consist of or contain" "any roll of tobacco wrapped".
E-cigs also don't fit cigarette definition alternative (2) because they don't "consist of or contain" "tobacco, in any form", and most importantly because they aren't "likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette".
Also, any attempt by a State AG to require other e-cig manufacturers (i.e. force them to become Nonparticipating Manufacturers of the MSA) to create escrow accounts and make payments similar to those made to States by Participating Manufacturers would almost certainly be met with lawsuits by e-cig companies against the AG and/or the State.
Any competent lawyer could point out that it unconstitutional to change the MSA to apply to thousands of entirely different companies that make and market entirely different products than were the original targets of State AG lawsuits in 1997/98.
Besides, e-cigs haven't caused any of state reimbursed healthcare costs, and e-cig companies didn't engage in any target marketing of youth or lying about the harms caused by their products (that cigarette companies did decades ago).
I think Durbin, Waxman and Pallone (and Matt Myers at CTFK, who is likely behind this just as he was in 1997 and 1998 AG settlements, and FDA's 2009 e-cig ban) are fully aware that no State AG is going to try changing their State's MSA to apply to e-cigs, and that the real purpose of this letter was to urge 29 AGs to more aggressively lobby for the FDA deeming reg/ban by further demonizing e-cigs.
For disclosure, from 1994-97 I urged State AGs to sue cigarette companies, in 1997/98 I campaigned to expose and defeat the initially agreed upon Global Settlement (that we called the Global Bailout) in the US Senate, and in 1998/99 I and other health advocates filed a Petition to Intervene in PA's MSA with the Phila Common Pleas Court in 1998 (i.e. we sued the State AG and the Big Tobacco companies to make several changes to the MSA). Although the PA courts approved the PA Settlement, our lawsuit against the AG convinced then Gov. Ridge and the PA legislature to spend all of the MSA money on health services (in sharp contrast to most other states).
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