Low power micro switch MOSFET transistor tutorial

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slimest

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nicotime, RDS-ON is the resistance of the fully opened mosfet. Lower the RDS-ON, lower power (and voltage) loss on it. For our purposes RDS-On 5-10-40 mohm is OK. Typically 10 mohms.
But I told about another thing (sorry, jhonuts). There is another very important parameter of mosfets - voltage on Gate which fully opens the transistor and gives us this low RDS-On. These voltages are different for different mosfets. And if you look at the datasheet, you have to find the VGS - voltage between gate and source, which provides fully opened mosfet (lowest RDS).
Oh, my poor English :(

P.S. Sometimes it's difficult to find the VGS in datasheet because this parameter is gradual. In this case watch a graphic which shows relation between the source-gate voltage and source-drain resistance.

I use IRLML6402 transistors in common. They are small enough and quite reliable even if I switch a step-up board with it. And, as a matter of fact, they fit perfectly to repair a burnt eGo boards: just desolder the dead mosfet and put IRLML6402 instead. Now your board will be something like Terminator-2 :D
 
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jhonutz

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Do I connect the mosfet to the (-) in or out of the LM2596 regulator? I normally use 12 v 5amp source in and 5 to 6v out.

The best is to use EN pin from LM2596, and to put that pin to ground to start regulator.In that case you may use a small mosfet, because will cross only maximum 10 mA.If you put mosfet to IN our OUT need a relative big mosfet to handle with 2-3A.

Anyway to answer at your question put to IN if this is what do you want.:)
 

nicotime

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nicotime, RDS-ON is the resistance of the fully opened mosfet. Lower the RDS-ON, lower power (and voltage) loss on it. For our purposes RDS-On 5-10-40 mohm is OK. Typically 10 mohms.
But I told about another thing (sorry, jhonuts). There is another very important parameter of mosfets - voltage on Gate which fully opens the transistor and gives us this low RDS-On. These voltages are different for different mosfets. And if you look at the datasheet, you have to find the VGS - voltage between gate and source, which provides fully opened mosfet (lowest RDS).
Oh, my poor English :(

I see...make sense...oops...I missed jhonuts post about that...thanks guys!
 

jhonutz

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nicotime, RDS-ON is the resistance of the fully opened mosfet. Lower the RDS-ON, lower power (and voltage) loss on it. For our purposes RDS-On 5-10-40 mohm is OK. Typically 10 mohms.
But I told about another thing (sorry, jhonuts). There is another very important parameter of mosfets - voltage on Gate which fully opens the transistor and gives us this low RDS-On. These voltages are different for different mosfets. And if you look at the datasheet, you have to find the VGS - voltage between gate and source, which provides fully opened mosfet (lowest RDS).
Oh, my poor English :(

P.S. Sometimes it's difficult to find the VGS in datasheet because this parameter is gradual. In this case watch a gpaphic which shows relation between the source-gate voltage and source-drain resistance.


Lower RDS-ON means you don`t have a lot of dropout voltage..
 

BJ43

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nicotime, RDS-ON is the resistance of the fully opened mosfet. Lower the RDS-ON, lower power (and voltage) loss on it. For our purposes RDS-On 5-10-40 mohm is OK. Typically 10 mohms.
But I told about another thing (sorry, jhonuts). There is another very important parameter of mosfets - voltage on Gate which fully opens the transistor and gives us this low RDS-On. These voltages are different for different mosfets. And if you look at the datasheet, you have to find the VGS - voltage between gate and source, which provides fully opened mosfet (lowest RDS).
Oh, my poor English :(

P.S. Sometimes it's difficult to find the VGS in datasheet because this parameter is gradual. In this case watch a graphic which shows relation between the source-gate voltage and source-drain resistance.

So will the one I bought open completely with a 12+volt source and the 47k resistor?
 

BJ43

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The best is to use EN pin from LM2596, and to put that pin to ground to start regulator.In that case you may use a small mosfet, because will cross only maximum 10 mA.If you put mosfet to IN our OUT need a relative big mosfet to handle with 2-3A.

Anyway to answer at your question put to IN if this is what do you want.:)

Thanks but I use the preassembled LM2596 boards from China and I don't want to desolder or cut any pins as I am not very good in electronics, that is why I thought just a mosfet switch...
 

BJ43

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So use a mosfet Dpack capsule or TO220 capsule will be enough.Works well and TO223 and it`s a little smaller.
Lol you write to me like I understand what you talk about. If I were younger I would study up on some electronics, but neither of my two 70 year old heads are fully functional.
 
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