New working paper by Philips, Nissen and Rodu - Must read.

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Kent C

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Just to put it out there, one of the reasons that these ideas were floating around THR circles for years is that the authors of the paper (along with a handful of our collaborators) pretty much created THR circles and we have been putting out versions of these ideas for many years. Just sayin'. :) :cool: On the other hand, it took us many years to pull together our thoughts on this, so no awards for efficiency. (Note that I am not implying that many of the points have not been independently derived many many times, of course. But there are actually sources of much of the conventional wisdom in this space, and many of them date back to before e-cigarettes even "happened".)

Anyway, thanks for the thread, Oliver. I will try to monitor it for comments on the paper. It really is a working paper. I am not one of these pseudo-scholars who just writes something and throws it straight into a journal without ever letting it be debated and reviewed, and improved based on that.

I thought you (all) did a good job of pulling together and clarifying some concepts that have been floating around the ideas of addiction/dependence and preference. And bringing attention to some benefits that have been pushed out of the debate because of the demonization, which then gives some clues as to how actual individuals think about their choices.
 

Kent C

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It is hard to see tobacco use as being very far from the latter end of that spectrum. Smoking itself might tend somewhat in the former direction due to the health cost, but frankly the health cost is not all that great compared to quite a few other lifestyle choices. Once that is eliminated, it is hard to see how it is much different from countless other experiences.

That is something one would never (or rarely) hear from someone in 'public health'. Kudos to you for saying it. I think it goes directly to why (for some, either knowingly or subconsciously) first-order preferences trump second-order preferences as outlined in the paper.
 

DC2

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"relevant to smoking cessation: For a particular person at a particular time, a particular
method will either succeed or fail. It is useful to try to figure out which will succeed for
the particular individual and offer advice; it is not useful to figure out which would work
better, on average, if prescribed to everyone
."

This last (bold) goes against the collectivist solutions that ARE prescribed to everyone as if there are no individuals who do things for different reasons.
This is the reason that I keep on harping on the fact that we are all different and got different things from smoking.

I've been harping on this since way back in 2009 and I am no less convinced now than I was then...
http://www.e-cigarette-forum.com/fo...buying-using-electronic-cigarette-primer.html

And it also logically follows that what works for one may not work for another.
And that solutions tailored to the individual are the right answer.

Hello, electronic cigarettes!
:)

But to get from point (A) to point (B) you have to...
--Deny the idea that nicotine is an evil poisonous drug that ALWAYS captures the user in it's addictive tentacles
--Deny the idea that nicotine has no beneficial properties

And a wonderful byproduct of reaching point (B) is that it becomes clearly unjust to paint us all simply as addicts with no ability to think for ourselves.

This is why I also continue to harp on the idea that nicotine is NOT always as addictive as we've all been led to believe.
Or that it has no beneficial properties, which is clearly false.
 

DC2

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I can't speak for WharfRat1976, but my interpretation of that comment is a magnification of the expression "preaching to the choir". In other words the message is so true or self evident to those of us that have incorporated vaping into our lives that it is telling us what we already know and are in complete agreement with (whether we had thought of it in those terms before or not).
Given the poster in question, I am quite sure that is not what he meant by that comment.
In fact, I feel safe in saying it was more likely he was saying the opposite.

I would normally wait until he speaks for himself on the matter, but he doesn't seem to want to.
I notice he has liked subsequent posts without replying, so that is why I say this.

Anyway, it would be great if he WOULD respond here.
It could lead to an interesting discussion.
:)
 
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Kent C

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This is the reason that I keep on harping on the fact that we are all different and got different things from smoking.

I've been harping on this since way back in 2009 and I am no less convinced now than I was then...
http://www.e-cigarette-forum.com/fo...buying-using-electronic-cigarette-primer.html

And it also logically follows that what works for one may not work for another.
And that solutions tailored to the individual are the right answer.

Hello, electronic cigarettes!
:)

But to get from point (A) to point (B) you have to...
--Deny the idea that nicotine is an evil poisonous drug that ALWAYS captures the user in it's addictive tentacles
--Deny the idea that nicotine has no beneficial properties

And a wonderful byproduct of reaching point (B) is that it becomes clearly unjust to paint us all simply as addicts with no ability to think for ourselves.

This is why I also continue to harp on the idea that nicotine is NOT always as addictive as we've all been led to believe.
Or that it has no beneficial properties, which is clearly false.

Ah... one of our first 'collaborations' - "A primer" :) and a 'mending' of sorts with JD.

"Hello ecigarettes" absolutely embodies and encompasses the situation of preference and individuality - something cigarettes did not do. Yeah.... there were some variations, but nothing like the large selection of choices and DIY aspects of both the hardware and software of ecigs.

Good points on the 'deny' part - I with you on that as you well know by now :)
 

DC2

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Contrasting this with nicotine: Both the withdrawals and euphoric effects are, for me, much milder that those I experienced with opiates (although they do last longer), but the most insidious part of abstinence for me is the craving. This is strong, relentless and without parallel with anything else I do behaviourally. It is both cue dependent and spontaneous...
There is one thing about my smoking behavior and related score on a hypothetical "dependence scale" that has always baffled me...

I smoked around 7 cigarettes per day on average for around 27 years.
I never needed to smoke more unless I was drinking.

I have often said that I may not ever have been addicted to nicotine, and am certainly not now addicted to nicotine.
But I most likely did have some form of mild addiction to smoking.

When I was smoking, I would HAVE to have that first cigarette of the day, every day, and woe to those that might want to stop me.
But after that, I could go all day without having another, or even thinking about having another.

Unless I SAW someone smoking.

Then I felt like it would be kinda nice to have one.
And that led to NEEDING to have one.

And then I HAD to have one and became focused on doing so.

I have struggled a lot trying to understand that dynamic...
But I've still got no answer for it.
:)
 

Jman8

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My short take from the piece, of which I read about half and very quickly skimmed the rest.

My first order preference (currently) is I wish to continue smoking / be a smoker.

My second order preferences include the following that pop up at various times:

I want be able to smoke without feeling ill effects from smoking
I want to be able to smoke without craving smokes or feeling like I abuse my choice for smoking
I want to be able to smoke freely everywhere I go, with genuine respect or consideration to others

Because my first order preference is often backed by my perceived enjoyment of smoking, the second order preferences are weighed foremost against this, even while I routinely encounter people (mostly non-smokers, ex-smokers or never smokers) who outright deny any enjoyment factor. This amounts to my believe that they perceive me as fooling myself about enjoyment. From here, everything is filtered through the now societal norm of "cessation is the best path. The sooner, the better."

In this piece, which I understand to be countering the framework for how cessation is best understood and how THR actually works, I did word search on "moderation" and "reduction" and came up empty on the first one and nearly empty on the second. Given the knowledge that smoking is clearly an enjoyably preference for the vast majority of smokers, while they are smoking, I find the piece falls short of where I am at with smoking and am one who fully believes I can quit smoking at any time, as I have demonstrated numerous times in my life. Thus, it isn't all about cessation or need for cessation for some smokers. THR is, in my experience, fully achievable through moderate smoking. I feel well equipped with experience and facts for anyone that cares to dispute this.

But I don't put this dispute that I am raising on this piece as it is surely a very large step in the other direction around what smoking is to smokers and how society may wish to rethink the model for what cessation / harm reduction to smokers who no longer are pleased with a decision to continue smoking as an abusive smoker.
 

Kent C

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In this piece, which I understand to be countering the framework for how cessation is best understood and how THR actually works, I did word search on "moderation" and "reduction" and came up empty on the first one and nearly empty on the second. Given the knowledge that smoking is clearly an enjoyably preference for the vast majority of smokers, while they are smoking, I find the piece falls short of where I am at with smoking and am one who fully believes I can quit smoking at any time, as I have demonstrated numerous times in my life. Thus, it isn't all about cessation or need for cessation for some smokers. THR is, in my experience, fully achievable through moderate smoking. I feel well equipped with experience and facts for anyone that cares to dispute this.

Re: the bold - of course the piece would fall short with someone who thinks they can quit at any time, because it isn't about those people. It's about, as the title says: "Understanding the evidence about the comparative success of smoking cessation methods.

One couldn't do better in offering an example of a straw man argument with regard to that particular comment. And I don't think the piece is about 'how THR actually works' but one aspect that is discussed about cessation and THR - preferences - that could be better understood, when discussing those things.

That said, Carl's statement above could have easily been written by you: "Smoking itself might tend somewhat in the former direction due to the health cost, but frankly the health cost is not all that great compared to quite a few other lifestyle choices. Once that is eliminated, it is hard to see how it is much different from countless other experiences." ... at least I thought about your earlier comments when I read it. Something where we do agree.
 

readeuler

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This was a really nice read. I'm certainly not "in the know" with respect to THR nor have I been aware of the concept until quite recently.

However, I really like this paper because it

A) eloquently unifies some of the THR concepts that are all related, but often don't get spelled out in one sitting. I'm a huge fan of John Baez (any other fans out there?) and his work is inspiring because he goes to great lengths to make it clear how tightly-related certain ideas are, when they've been used only loosely in unison for a while.

Which brings me to my next point...

B) I really like the concept of second-order preferences. It's shockingly obvious how many smokers are in camp 3: they wish they didn't like smoking as much, and 'want' to quit. This is idea is expressed respectfully, unlike people who say "oh, you must not really want to quit, if you're still smoking!". I myself am very sensitive about my preferences, and do not appreciate the negative connotations behind statements like the above.

Anyway, it's always a pleasure to see an idea that's obvious after being exposed to it, but is semi-unknown (or in this case, rarely presented respectfully).

I also find interesting parallels between some vocal members claiming that regulations will make e-liquid safer: they say this, but their own purchasing habits reveal that they don't actually care enough to vape unflavored or buy from AEMSA (or equivalent) members. They want to want "safer" e-liquid (whatever that is) but not enough to act on it. Not that it we shouldn't care, but there's a lot of posturing about it.
 

DrMA

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<snip>
Most every new experience holds the risk of creating some acquired taste to engage in something that results in either cost or unfulfilled longing. At the extreme are "...... madness" level captivating drugs that overwhelm someone's other preferences and priorities and devastate their lives. At the other end are such things as taking a nice vacation, which might leave you wanting to do so more often, or checking out a new band, which might leave you wanting to acquire all their works. It is hard to see tobacco use as being very far from the latter end of that spectrum. Smoking itself might tend somewhat in the former direction due to the health cost, but frankly the health cost is not all that great compared to quite a few other lifestyle choices. Once that is eliminated, it is hard to see how it is much different from countless other experiences.

This is such an intuitive and elegant way of framing THR. In particular, re: bold, the value proposition of vaping, by eliminating almost all of the health risks associated with smoking, whatever residual risk remains is likely equivalent to the risks of most other lifestyle choices most of us make on a daily basis, such as eating meat, drinking a glass of wine with dinner, or a cup of coffee in the morning.
 

Kent C

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This is such an intuitive and elegant way of framing THR. In particular, re: bold, the value proposition of vaping, by eliminating almost all of the health risks associated with smoking, whatever residual risk remains is likely equivalent to the risks of most other lifestyle choices most of us make on a daily basis, such as eating meat, drinking a glass of wine with dinner, or a cup of coffee in the morning.

The use of 'hunger' above was in relation to dependence, but straight 'hunger' has all the physiological manifestations as well - but isn't considered an 'addiction'. :) (I understand one is to sustain life and the other to perhaps 'enhance it' of course :- )
 

Jman8

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Re: the bold - of course the piece would fall short with someone who thinks they can quit at any time, because it isn't about those people. It's about, as the title says: "Understanding the evidence about the comparative success of smoking cessation methods.

One couldn't do better in offering an example of a straw man argument with regard to that particular comment. And I don't think the piece is about 'how THR actually works' but one aspect that is discussed about cessation and THR - preferences - that could be better understood, when discussing those things.

That said, Carl's statement above could have easily been written by you: "Smoking itself might tend somewhat in the former direction due to the health cost, but frankly the health cost is not all that great compared to quite a few other lifestyle choices. Once that is eliminated, it is hard to see how it is much different from countless other experiences." ... at least I thought about your earlier comments when I read it. Something where we do agree.

Regarding the bold part: Are you saying I am putting forth a straw man argument?

If yes, I would say that my comment comes from the Analysis portion of the piece and what that is saying with regards to smoking behavior and then poignantly points out:

When smoking is recognized as a behavioral preference, and thus cessation is recognized as an alternative choice, it becomes apparent that questions like “which cessation method is best?” and statements like “method X works 60% better than method Y” are misguided.

My comment also was speaking in lieu of this assertion from the piece:

If one starts with the premise that tobacco use confers no benefits and thus tobacco use behavior cannot be driven by preferences and volition, the claim might as well be modeled as if people’s actions were being controlled by some other entity whose behavior cannot be modeled. With such an implicit assumption, rational analysis is precluded because it is assumed that the demon has arbitrary and unfathomable motives. Perhaps it can be forced to behave better, but it cannot be rationally analyzed or persuaded.

And as I noted I had only thoroughly read half the piece. In my history of quitting, prior to eCigs, I feel I encountered this in my own way. I could easily elaborate on this to show that I went through my quitting in a rational way and came up with benefits of smoking that were then outweighed by my preference for abstinence.

Yet, when eCigs came along and to this moment, I felt something had changed and to this moment, I consider it very dramatic. That change didn't arise the moment I tried eCigs, but only after I realized how eCigs/vaping could truly work for me. At first, I saw eCigs as way to achieve abstinence because I was at the time again engaged in heavy use of smoking, just like every other time I had self identified as smoker. Yet, I had already rationally concluded that the demonic possession theory was an irrational game I was playing with myself/mind, and knew from previous experience that for me, best method for abstinence was cold turkey.

What was missing was my lack of experience with being able to be a moderate smoker, and is something that even while I've now experienced that for a couple years currently, I see it as so significantly misunderstood and underplayed as possible, that pieces like this ought to be mentioning that (IMHO), or are falling short on what is really the decision(s) at work around cessation. And then, as I mentioned in my previous post, I feel well equipped with experience and facts for anyone that cares to dispute this.

So, where the piece says:

Comparing what people say they want to do and what they actually do tends to reveal their first- and second-order preferences. The aforementioned combination of first- and second-order preferences appears to describe a large portion of the smoking population. It is difficult to reconcile claims like “surveys show that the vast majority of smokers want to quit” with the reality that the vast majority of smokers continue to smoke. But the apparent contradiction can be easily explained by interpreting the survey responses as the voicing of second-order preferences. That is, a large portion of smokers would prefer to not prefer to smoke, even though the reality is that they prefer to smoke, which is why they continue to do it.

I was speaking to this earlier, but now that you chose to highlight what I was bringing to the table, I am compelled to elaborate. I believe (and acknowledge that I could be mistaken) that what a large portion of smokers actually prefer is to not prefer being an abusive smoker, who feels they cannot control their habit, cravings, and/or addiction. And thus demonstrate this lack of control by exerting their preference for smoking due to enjoyment / benefits one does get from smoking, in the real world.

What caused me previously to only read half the piece and make the comment I did was the portion of the piece that is titled with: Categorizing smoking cessation desires and behaviors.

As mentioned earlier, when I first picked up eCigs (say in my first month), I had desire to quit smoking, and had previous experience with abstinence. But this piece, and this particular section with its categorization that attempts to cover all smokers (with desire to quit).

Employing the concepts of first- and second-order preferences, smokers who have an inclination to quit can be divided into decision-relevant categories

I had inclination to quit with eCigs. I've had inclination to quit many times before that, succeeding in quitting (for a substantial length of time on 3 distinct occasions). But in my latest attempt (started about 3 years ago) and rationalizing of what is my first order of preference actually is vs. second order preferences, I realized that I as a previously abusive type smoker never experienced moderate smoking and what that offers, which in the real world, where mind doesn't take a backset driving position toward responsibility and choices, that all my previous first and second order preferences were being heavily influenced by societal factors around smoking as an inherent problem (medically, politically, behaviorally, so on and so forth).

The way this piece categorizes 'smokers who have an inclination to quit' is interesting and prior to my use of eCigs, I would say it is spot on. But I now feel it is sorely lacking the viable and real world experience of moderate smoking. I consider this very understandable as it seems like the normative behavior for most smokers is that of abusive smoking, or lacking control over preference to continue to smoking without noticeable issues arising. Had this piece mentioned moderation somewhere, I would likely not have offered up what I am saying, but as it does not, I feel it is warranted.

In the final words of this piece (last paragraph of Conclusion), it says:

Unbiased and thoughtful interpretation of smoking cessation study results could provide much useful information about how to advise smokers who want to quit. But very little of that seems to be occurring. If helping people who want to quit, or want to want to quit – rather than just generating revenue or rhetoric – is the goal of the research, then some more serious attention to the nature of the phenomena being studied is in order, with smokers seen as consumers with first- and second-order preferences that drive their behavior, rather than as patients with an illness for whom assigning a cure would be appropriate.

I see this as a very large step toward understanding smoking behavior, without really saying much more than "more serious attention ... is in order." I believe my comments are providing that more serious attention and am not shy about what I wish to discuss and how I see it pertinent to what is occurring now in society around smoking cessation along with what has historically occurred.
 

Kent C

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jman,

Yes, I thought it was a straw man argument - I don't know how I could have said it better, but I'll try.

The title of the paper is: "Understanding the evidence about the comparative success of smoking cessation methods."

And you make a statement "I find the piece falls short of where I am at with smoking and am one who fully believes I can quit smoking at any time".

It would be as if there was a paper on: "How to benefit from using and iPad"....

... and you say "I think it falls short because I don't have an iPad".

...where your statement would have no reference to what the paper was about, other than they both include the word 'iPad'.

IOW, IF you can quit at any time, then the success of the cessation methods mentioned has no reference to your situation because 'success' isn't one of your goals - it's already a given.

Now with the added information in your above post, I see that it is more than that. Had I had that information, then I may have looked past the statement of 'I can quit any time' and come to a different conclusion, or at least not seen it as such a stark contrast with the content of the paper.

I think it is noteworthy to say that 'our guys and gals' in THR are still part of a larger category of anti-smokers and smoking cessation is an ultimate goal for them. Although some, acknowledging true alternatives to tobacco combustion, are willing to allow continuation of the use of nicotine. Some aren't though - and think that use of nicotine can renormalize smoking.

Again, I'm glad they are 'on our side' now in the limited area of nicotine use through snus, ecigs, etc. but their larger* category of anti-smoking, not only shows to me, their orientation - not as pointed as 'we know what's best for you' as Glantz, et. al., but in that area - and not a 'rights orientation,' so I keep in mind what regulations they might, even now, or at a later time, apply to ecigarettes or eliquid.

That said, we (you and me and quite a few others, but not all) aren't part of that larger* group. I fit in none of the categories listed (since even 5 is too tightly defined) and assumed by your statements, that you didn't either. And I might add, if you were in category 5, then they stated directly that the paper wouldn't address that category for the reasons they gave - so again, it couldn't 'fall short' when they stated they had no intention of addressing that category. :)
 

Jman8

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jman,

Yes, I thought it was a straw man argument - I don't know how I could have said it better, but I'll try.

The title of the paper is: "Understanding the evidence about the comparative success of smoking cessation methods."

The paper is about much more than what the title is saying. After reading the paper, I don't think it is accurately titled. I believe an analysis of every sub-heading in the piece would lead one to say that this is about something other than "understanding the evidence about the comparative success of smoking cessation methods." Hence, your citation of straw man is actually straw man to what points I was raising in light of what the piece is actually stating. Am glad to analyze portions of the paper if you dispute this.

Now with the added information in your above post, I see that it is more than that. Had I had that information, then I may have looked past the statement of 'I can quit any time' and come to a different conclusion, or at least not seen it as such a stark contrast with the content of the paper.

I do not see this as stark contrast. My original statement was, "(I) am one who fully believes I can quit smoking at any time." I do not see this as in stark contrast to statements in the piece, such as the following:

When smoking is recognized as a behavioral preference, and thus cessation is recognized as an alternative choice, it becomes apparent that questions like “which cessation method is best?” and statements like “method X works 60% better than method Y” are misguided.

or this:

...we know that smoking is very much not like a disease, which everyone would prefer to be rid of

While I am cherry picking quotes from the piece, do keep in mind that I believe that the piece is not about what the title says it is about, and really do feel my statements align for what the piece is actually going for, but falls short (IMO) due to no mention of smoking with moderation as an order of preference in light of what people are actually stating when the claim "I really want to quit" (which the paper cites as a second order preference, and which I do actually agree that this is second order).

I think it is noteworthy to say that 'our guys and gals' in THR are still part of a larger category of anti-smokers and smoking cessation is an ultimate goal for them. Although some, acknowledging true alternatives to tobacco combustion, are willing to allow continuation of the use of nicotine. Some aren't though - and think that use of nicotine can renormalize smoking.

This is the most helpful thing I see you saying to me in light of my stating the piece falls short. In helps identify the bias that is found within content of the paper even while the title is suggesting that the piece may be about something else (which it is not). You have actually taken my point and gone (much) further than I cared to go, though I can't say I disagree with what you have put forth.

we (you and me and quite a few others, but not all) aren't part of that larger* group. I fit in none of the categories listed (since even 5 is too tightly defined) and assumed by your statements, that you didn't either. And I might add, if you were in category 5, then they stated directly that the paper wouldn't address that category for the reasons they gave - so again, it couldn't 'fall short' when they stated they had no intention of addressing that category. :)

I don't expect the piece to make a solid case for moderation, and is not what I was originally getting at. I feel you think that is why I say it falls short. I am saying a (mere) mention of moderation or reduction of use and how that relates to order preferences in what people are saying when they say "I want to quit." If I say, "I fully believe I can quit at any time" and that I have a history of quitting, for several years at a time, then I see it as challenging to identify me as a smoker who has zero inclination to quit. I may quit tomorrow, because that would fit in with "anytime." And as it has been a few days since I last smoked, then over the last 48 hours, me and a ex-smoker would have something in common, as neither of us have smoked in that amount of time. Whereas, a 'normal' smoker very likely has and I would wager large sums of money on such an assertion. Furthermore, as one who has quit before, and then started up again, who's to say that the ex-smoker stands far better chance at not smoking tomorrow when compared to me, a self identified moderate smoker? Thus, moderate smoking is entirely related to the THR principles, but may not be included due to bias, which you cited earlier.

The categories in the paper become a bit confusing (to understand intention) when the categories are said to distinguish "smokers who have an inclination to quit" and the 5th category is, "The smoker does not want to quit, does not have a second-order preference to want to quit, and does not have a desire to find an alternative to smoking." This is included for "completeness." Yet, goes against the intention, as you say, of what the piece is about, if we interpret it as only about those who want to quit. And I am saying for sake of completeness, that aligns with THR, moderation ought to be brought up, or you done fell short.
 

Tache

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Wow! Great discussion. What occurred to me, reading the last two posts, is that maybe I don't fit in the 1-5 so perhaps there is another category - as yet undescribed. So how would you categorize someone who had never attempted to quit (and had no desire to - after 40 years finally at 2PAD), but was getting a little concerned about the health impacts (however not enough to actually decide to quit). Tried vaping, still without any intention to quit - only to maybe (no pressure) cut back a bit - and simply didn't bother to buy any more cigarettes and has been smoke free for almost 1.5 years?
 

Kent C

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jman,

Not going to address each point - I'll just say that from your rather short first post - to which I originally replied, I think my estimation was valid - going on what you said at that point. The two much longer posts of course has more information and I adjusted. While it is true that other aspects of smoking are in the paper, the bulk of it is still concerned with smoking cessation and evaluating various categories with regard to that. The one category 5 - the person who doesn't want to quit - is specifically not addressed for the reason that it didn't have to do with cessation.

I suppose someone could divine some other intent of the authors other than what they've stated directly and consistently, but I don't read it that way. That there are some passages that don't deal directly with cessation, they tend to support the overall conversation about cessation. We're that not the case, I suppose I could 'agree to disagree' but for me it is quite clear what they intended to portray.

So I'll be passing, on any further discussion along on this.
 

Jman8

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So how would you categorize someone who had never attempted to quit (and had no desire to - after 40 years finally at 2PAD), but was getting a little concerned about the health impacts (however not enough to actually decide to quit). Tried vaping, still without any intention to quit - only to maybe (no pressure) cut back a bit - and simply didn't bother to buy any more cigarettes and has been smoke free for almost 1.5 years?

Foggy Mountain Breakdown.
 

Kent C

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Wow! Great discussion. What occurred to me, reading the last two posts, is that maybe I don't fit in the 1-5 so perhaps there is another category - as yet undescribed. So how would you categorize someone who had never attempted to quit (and had no desire to - after 40 years finally at 2PAD), but was getting a little concerned about the health impacts (however not enough to actually decide to quit). Tried vaping, still without any intention to quit - only to maybe (no pressure) cut back a bit - and simply didn't bother to buy any more cigarettes and has been smoke free for almost 1.5 years?

My category was I never intended to quit, understood the downside and thought the benefits and enjoyment were great enough for me to override other considerations. I didn't have any problem with the health aspects. When I heard about ecigarettes, I was curious but only about how they worked, etc. Got one and thought at some point, I could do this instead. It gave me the same benefits and enjoyment but without the cost and smell..... although I don't 'hate' the smell of cigarettes - just that the eliquids I use are more pleasant to me now.
 

Jman8

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Jan 15, 2013
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Wisconsin
I suppose someone could divine some other intent of the authors other than what they've stated directly and consistently, but I don't read it that way. That there are some passages that don't deal directly with cessation, they tend to support the overall conversation about cessation. We're that not the case, I suppose I could 'agree to disagree' but for me it is quite clear what they intended to portray.

And yet, you quote zero from this paper. Methinks you aren't sure what it is really about.
 
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