Theoretically, two coils should produce twice the vapor of a single coil. Theory doesn't always work out in real life situations. The following addresses cartomizers only, not clearomizers which use a different wick system altogether from cartomizers.
I started out using dual coil cartomizers in my cartotanks. After a short time in use, I would often notice my flavors getting a burnt taste after initially tasting great. I had seen that many had switched over to single coil cartomizers in their DCT tanks, so I thought that I'd give them a try myself. I did, and I've never gone back to a dual coil carto.
I get better and consistant flavor with no burnt taste. I get just as much vapor production. And since my batteries are only powering one coil instead of two, I get longer battery life.
MY THEORY is that the upper coil in dual coil cartos doesn't get enough juice to the coil because the wick holes in the carto are placed low where the first coil is. The top coil would be in the mid/upper half of the carto. When initially primed, the upper coil has plenty of juice surrounding it, but after vaping for a while the juice level in the carto settles down to the level of the bottom coil where the wick hole is, leaving the top coil dry and prone to burn the filler resulting in that burnt taste I so often experienced.
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Cut away of a punched cartomizer; red arrows show the direction of juice flow in the carto. (click image to enlarge)