1. My Trustfire 18650 3.7v 3000mah battery won't work on my UD AGA-TD atomizer... Why?
You didn't include the most important information, again. What ohm coil are you running on the AGA-T?
You're using the wrong type of battery to run a rebuildable atomizer. The Trustfire is a
protected ICR battery. Yeah, it has a lot of mAh but only has about
2.5 amps. Completely inadequate amperage to run a high-drain atomizer like an RBA. Luckily the protection circuit in the battery kicked in to keep it from exploding. Don't press your luck if that circuit fails.
Trustfires are one of the worse batteries that you could have chosen to use. Read my battery blogs.
You need an
IMR battery. High drain, safe chemistry, 10 amps. Something like a red AW IMR battery.
2. What, if any, are the dangers or problems of stacking 18350's ?
Stacking batteries will provide more volts but not more mAh or battery run time.
Mah and amps don't stack, only volts.
There are dangers in stacking batteries if you don't know what you are doing. The minor benefits do not make up for the added danger involved in my opinion. There are specific measures that one must do if they are stacking batteries, which I won't go into because I believe stacking is bad battery practice. Nearly every publication by battery experts advise NOT to stack batteries.