You want to have resistance <= the capacity of the power supply, otherwise you are over-driving the power supply, not a good thing to do.
V = IxR For a USB power supply V = 5 volts nominal, I = the rating of the power supply, maximum output current.
5 = 2 x R for a 2 A (2000 mA) power supply, so R = 5/2 = 2.5 ohms = lowest resistance you should use. If you tried, say, 2 ohms, then you would be trying to pull 2.5 amps, which is beyond the power supply rating, stresses things, out of spec.
The reason to never use a PC USB is that the USB spec only calls for a 500 mA maximum to be supported on a single port. Even if a given PC port might support a higher draw, it is really stressing it. Get a failure and you lose, best case, the individual port, but beyond that you may lose the PC power supply or motherboard, a very pricey "whoops". With a simple pass-through, get a short or near short (wire fraying over time, bad carto/atty) and you'll instantly be trying to pull a lot of amps.