yihi and temp control on fancy builds

Status
Not open for further replies.

Fidola13

Totally Stashed!
Supporting Member
ECF Veteran
Verified Member
Dec 20, 2017
10,223
57,008
Boston
Hi @Fidola13, thanks for reminding me about the joules setting. I can do that on my mod without thinking about it, but for others it's an unknown.

You set joules as you would watts, so for example 30 watts = 30 joules.

Also wanted to ask you @Fidola13, have you got one of those ... Tauren SOLO's on their way to you?

No I’m still holding out to buy anything right now. It’s torture lol but I have several RDAs that I haven’t even tried yet so I’m going to focus on those for now. I should stay away from the Shiny thread though. It’s been my downfall lol!!
 

Mordacai

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Jan 16, 2019
4,235
7,639
UK
Had to buy a new charger, the old Nitecore SC4 is starting to act up on me. So new SkyRC MC3000 has been ordered, if you want @Fidola13 I can let you know how it works with my new Samsung 30T 21700 batteries.

And what I mean when I have said to round up resistance on some YiHi mods was. For example resistance reads at 0.159 ohms, round it up to 0.16 ohms.

But only do this after exhausting all other options first, as I stumbled across this and it resolved the rattle snaking issue that I was experiencing.
 

Steamer861

Ultra Member
ECF Veteran
Verified Member
Jan 13, 2014
2,710
23,383
Canada
in regards to temperature control, it can barely keep up with Arctic Fox on a WeeLEaf/Wismec/Joyetech mod.

You hit the nail on the head there! With a $30 Wismec mod on Arctic Fox F/W, you can achieve a better TC result than any Yihi Chip mod!!
 

Punk In Drublic

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Aug 28, 2018
4,194
17,518
Toronto, ON
And what I mean when I have said to round up resistance on some YiHi mods was. For example resistance reads at 0.159 ohms, round it up to 0.16 ohms.

But only do this after exhausting all other options first, as I stumbled across this and it resolved the rattle snaking issue that I was experiencing.

The Rattle Snaking sound can be, but not always, common with PWM power sources. Pulse Width Modulation operates by rapidly switching between 0 volts to full voltage similar to a square wave. The duration of full on, vs full off creates an average voltage that is referred to as the Duty Cycle. So as an example, 4 volts with a 75% Duty Cycle will give an average of 3 volts. The rattle snake sound is the regulator switching on/off as per the Duty Cycle which depending on the frequency this may or may not be humanly audible (but measurable). Some PWM designs include hardware filters to suppress this noise, some Class D power amplifiers as a good example.

Not quite sure how Yihi regulates its power within TC. The specs states an output of 0.7 to 9.5 volts for the SX485. This leads me to believe it sets a voltage based on the prescribed Joules and resistance of the coil similar to how a DC to DC regulated device works - then scales back that voltage to control the temperature via PWM by decreasing the Duty Cycle percentage.

Technically by manually changing the resistance you are changing the output, which in turn is changing how the Duty Cycle operates thus moving that audible switching to a frequency that is no longer audible. Quick Google search displays some users having the same effect by adjusting their Joules output.

But one would think that a 0.001 ohms would not make so much of a difference. Interesting!
 

Fidola13

Totally Stashed!
Supporting Member
ECF Veteran
Verified Member
Dec 20, 2017
10,223
57,008
Boston
Had to buy a new charger, the old Nitecore SC4 is starting to act up on me. So new SkyRC MC3000 has been ordered, if you want @Fidola13 I can let you know how it works with my new Samsung 30T 21700 batteries.

And what I mean when I have said to round up resistance on some YiHi mods was. For example resistance reads at 0.159 ohms, round it up to 0.16 ohms.

But only do this after exhausting all other options first, as I stumbled across this and it resolved the rattle snaking issue that I was experiencing.

I definitely would like to know how that charger is especially if you have 30Ts since that’s the ones that seem to be the problem. The 40T fit much better. Maybe I got a batch of slightly longer 30Ts. Can that happen?

With the Yihi rattlesnake I just lowered the joules to about what if vape at watts plus maybe 2 or 3 joules.

I was using it like watts on a Omni and DNA Chip thinking to get to the set temperature faster. But the Yihis don’t work that with joules. As soon as I lowered the joules the throttling was gone.

Honestly I get a great temp control vape from the DNA, Yihi and then Omni chips. I know some people get all fanboy about a particular device- but I could care less as long as I get the vape I’m wanting.
 

madstabber

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Verified Member
Jan 20, 2013
3,961
7,061
Concoction Creating Cave
Had to buy a new charger, the old Nitecore SC4 is starting to act up on me. So new SkyRC MC3000 has been ordered, if you want @Fidola13 I can let you know how it works with my new Samsung 30T 21700 batteries.

And what I mean when I have said to round up resistance on some YiHi mods was. For example resistance reads at 0.159 ohms, round it up to 0.16 ohms.

But only do this after exhausting all other options first, as I stumbled across this and it resolved the rattle snaking issue that I was experiencing.
Hey off topic real quick but when you get your SkyRC MC3000 and have some time with it please post a little review or just how you like it. Sorry for the thread drift and “Now back to your regularly scheduled program”
 

Mordacai

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Jan 16, 2019
4,235
7,639
UK
@madstabber, no worries. I can let you know what I think about it, going to need a cheat sheet for creating charging profiles for different batteries though. If I remember rightly, @Jazzman has had a MC3000 at their disposal for a little while.

And the only thing that I can think of with the 0.001 increase to the resistance seeming to resolve the rattle snaking issue, is it must be something to do with an algorithm in the firmware causing errata with the resistance reading and therefore power regulation.

But, rattle snaking is quite audible. First time you hear it you think that the mods broken or you broke it somehow, it's quite disconcerting.
 

Punk In Drublic

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Aug 28, 2018
4,194
17,518
Toronto, ON
Clarification….

Given many, including PBusardo and DJLsb, assumed SXMini’s output in PWM, I made the same assumption. They do not output in PWM for Temperature Control, but employs PFM (Pulse Frequency Modulation).

PFM operates in a similar fashion as PWN where the sum of on/off state dictates its output voltage. However, unlike PWM where the on state (Duty Cycle) can vary but at a constant frequency, PFM has a fixed on state interval but increases/decreases the frequency in order to modulate the voltage. As an example, the on state could be fixed at 1 millisecond, but the frequency (how many times) of on state over the duration of 1 second will be greater, for maintaining a constant voltage, or less, for reducing the voltage. Attached is a simple (and poor) diagram displaying the 2.

For those like me who has never heard this rattle snake noise, PBusardo’s took an audio recording of it in action. As Paul describes, if your wicks are wet, the sound is less noticeable for the device is not trying to modulate the voltage. As your wicks dry, the device begins to modulate, and the sound becomes more noticeable. Just to note, PBusardo does state PWM in this video, but his scope clearly indicates a PFM signal. This is not as apparent on DJLsb measurements. Paul does state in a much later video that the SX Mini outputs in PFM

PWM PFM.jpg


 

mac-nutty

Moved On
Mar 2, 2019
579
1,080
pub
Clarification….

Given many, including PBusardo and DJLsb, assumed SXMini’s output in PWM, I made the same assumption. They do not output in PWM for Temperature Control, but employs PFM (Pulse Frequency Modulation).

PFM operates in a similar fashion as PWN where the sum of on/off state dictates its output voltage. However, unlike PWM where the on state (Duty Cycle) can vary but at a constant frequency, PFM has a fixed on state interval but increases/decreases the frequency in order to modulate the voltage. As an example, the on state could be fixed at 1 millisecond, but the frequency (how many times) of on state over the duration of 1 second will be greater, for maintaining a constant voltage, or less, for reducing the voltage. Attached is a simple (and poor) diagram displaying the 2.

For those like me who has never heard this rattle snake noise, PBusardo’s took an audio recording of it in action. As Paul describes, if your wicks are wet, the sound is less noticeable for the device is not trying to modulate the voltage. As your wicks dry, the device begins to modulate, and the sound becomes more noticeable. Just to note, PBusardo does state PWM in this video, but his scope clearly indicates a PFM signal. This is not as apparent on DJLsb measurements. Paul does state in a much later video that the SX Mini outputs in PFM

View attachment 814909


Tpunk does this translate to real world vaping?
(the sx500 tc works flawlessly-ish in my eyes i did find one thing compared to dna but thats for a different thread il tag you if your interested)

is this is not just caused by user error settings ? dna snakes if setting are made by a id ot ,to high not as much but its there dna 200 250, not tested the 75 only have paired batteries here

watts/j set to high, massive power hitting the temp cutoff then re-applying power to keep the temp stable ??
old sx boards??
just tested here nothing with different builds on the 500
 
Last edited:

Punk In Drublic

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Aug 28, 2018
4,194
17,518
Toronto, ON
Tpunk does this translate to real world vaping?
(the sx500 tc works flawlessly-ish in my eyes i did find one thing compared to dna but thats for a different thread il tag you if your interested)

is this is not just caused by user error settings ? dna snakes if set to high not as much but its there dna 200 250, not tested the 75 only have paired batteries here

watts/j set to high, massive power hitting the temp cutoff then re-applying power to keep the temp stable ??
old sx boards??
just tested here nothing with different builds on the 500

What is user error, the rattle snake sound? I don’t know if I would call it user error, but it seems that the sound can be mitigated, should one wish, with a little fine tuning.
 

Punk In Drublic

Vaping Master
ECF Veteran
Aug 28, 2018
4,194
17,518
Toronto, ON
Just caught your edit. Who is Tpunk….me?

I am not implying there are fault(s) with how Yihi handles Temp Control. My above post was to inform users that Yihi uses PFM and not PWM (as many assumed) as a means to modulate the output with Temp Control. Along with a vid that demonstrates the rattle snake noise for those (like me) who have never heard it.

I have never used a Yihi device so no opinion on how well they work. I do not think using PFM, or even PWM for that matter, as a way to modulate power is of poor design….at least how it is applied with Yihi devices. It does however, at least in the case of Yihi, come with its drawbacks and that is a unique noise. It seems that noise can be mitigated by scaling back your prescribed power, which makes sense. The less the device has to modulate the power, the less likely you are going to hear the noise. But by reducing your power, one has to question whether you are reaching your desired temperature or not.

What does pms mean? I suffer from acronym and abbreviation deficiencies
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Users who are viewing this thread