Required tools:
Properly sharpened chef's knife. (not optional)
Kitchen shears.
Grapefruit spoon. (a regular spoon will work if you don't have a grapefruit spoon)
9x13" baking dish. (glass or ceramic strongly preferred)
Ingrediants:
2 large artichokes. 3.5-5" at the widest point. Nice tight petals.
Olive oil.
Kosher
salt (or other medium/coarse
salt)
Rosemary (fresh or dried)
4-12 cloves of garlic. (peeled)
Method:
Preheat oven to 425f.
Use your chef's knife to cut the top 1" off of each artichoke, and shorten the stems if they're looking sad.
Use the shears to clip the sharp tips off of all the exposed petals around the outside of the artichokes.
Set your artichokes on your cutting board upside-down, so they're standing on the cut you made; then split them in half, cutting from the end of the stem down to the cutting board. Try to make the halves even, but don't worry if one is a little bigger.
Using your spoon, remove the fibrous material in middle of the artichoke. Try NOT to remove any of the meat it's growing out of, and try not to remove any of the petals from the inside.
Working over your baking dish, pour a liberal amount of olive oil over the cut side of each artichoke, then stuff the garlic cloves inside where the fibrous stuff was. Place them cut-side down in your baking dish. If you have trouble setting them in the pan without the garlic falling out, you can place a spatula over the cut side, and the use it to turn them over and set them into the pan, and then just slide out the spatula.
Drizzle the outside of each artichoke with olive oil and sprinkle liberally with
salt and rosemary. (Note that the salt and rosemary only go on the outside)
Bake for 45-90 minutes checking on them every 5-10 minutes after the first 30. They're done when a fork can be inserted into the base of the stem with almost no resistance.
Eating artichokes for the uninitiated:
The way you eat a whole artichoke is to peal the petals off the outside one at a time. As you peel them off, you'll find that there is a small amount of white-ish flesh at the bottom of each petal that is soft and fragrant. This is the part you eat. Don't bite it off. Just put the petal half way in your mouth and scrape if off with your teeth. A lot of people like to dip the petals in sauce of one kind or another while doing this. If you follow this recipe, you can use the roasted garlic, but I prefer to scoop the roasted garlic out and spread it on a steak. Simply roasting he garlic in the artichokes adds enough extra flavor that I don't think they need any extra help.
Once all the petals are gone, you'll be left with the stem and that meaty part in the middle, and maybe some soft underdeveloped petals attached to it. This is the artichoke "heart" and it my favorite part. spread a little extra of that roasted garlic on it and chow down.