Boosting 3.7 volts higher is done by converting amperage to
wattage voltage. A 3.7 volt battery boosted to 6 volts is electrically identical to a 6 volt battery. There is nothing "weak" or "unstable" about the voltage coming from a Provari or a Lavatube.
As has been explained several times in this thread, the reason that the VMax seems to hit harder at 3 volts is because it
does hit harder. Electrically speaking, a Provari that says it's putting out 6 volts actually
is putting out six volts, but a VMax that says it's putting out 3 volts
is not putting out 3 volts--the VMax is putting out 7.4 volts (or so) in microbusrts so that the amount of time it's on and the amount of time it's off
averages out to 3 volts for the duration of time the firing button is pushed.
This is also why the VMax has problems with some LR atties/cartos--as far as your vaping goes the
average voltage is 3 volts, but as far as the coil is concerned it's still getting 7.4 volts when the electricity is going through it.
The calibration is not "off." The display is not "wrong" (it's showing what it's supposed to--the average voltage being applied). The difference between the Provari and the VMax as far as how "hard" they vape is that the Provari is actually doing what it says it's doing while the VMax is, in a sense, "pretending" to do what it says.
Think of it like a car. The Provari has an accelerator pedal that has a smooth travel path to the floor, and half way down runs the engine at half its power. The VMax simply has an on/off switch, and when it's on the engine runs at full power. To go 50 mph in the Provari you push the pedal half-way down and the car runs at 50 mph. To go 50 mph in the VMax you have to keep turning the engine of and on very quickly. If you're travelling a mile (a high res atty/carto) or a block (a standard atty/carto) you could probably get good enough so that most people couldn't tell much difference between the two. But if you're only going to the end of the driveway (a low res atty/carto) the VMax is going to give you a lot harsher ride no matter how good you are at pulsing the button...
EDIT: incorrectly used "wattage" when I meant "voltage"