Post links to the proof or it's just an opinion.
"Best of" page with links:
Top 10 Studies on E-Cigs You Need to Know About
Ingredients to start with (this already limits how dangerous 2nd-hand vapor can be):
http://www.casaa.org/uploads/Are_Electronic_Cigarettes_Safe.pdf
What are E‐cigarettes and what do they contain?
E‐cigarettes are battery operated devices that vaporize a liquid solution consisting of ingredients generally regarded as safe for human consumption (89‐90% propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, water, flavoring) and a small amount of nicotine. (Laugesen, 2008)
Electronic cigarettes are a completely smokeless alternative to traditional cigarettes and are not marketed as a nicotine addiction treatment. (Cahn and Siegel, 2011)
Testing by the FDA found tobacco specific nitrosamines and tobacco specific impurities in the unvaporized liquid at very low levels, equivalent to the quantity found in FDA‐approved nicotine products. (USFDA 2009).
FDA testing detected a non-toxic amount of diethylene glycol (DEG) at 1% (approximately 0.01 g) in one of 18 cartridges tested. (USFDA 2009).
The major hazard from DEG occurs following the ingestion of relatively large single doses. The estimated lethal dose of DEG for humans is approximately 1 ml/kg. (Health Canada, 2010)
Multiple companies have had their products tested for diethylene glycol and none of the samples have turned up positive. (Siegel, 2011)
A puff of e‐cigarette mist delivers only 10% of the nicotine delivered by a similar puff of smoke from a conventional cigarette. (Laugesen, 2009) (Bullen, 2010)
E‐cigarette use mimics smoking; but, there is no combustion and the user inhales vapor, not smoke. (Cahn and Siegel, 2010)
2nd-hand vapor:
Is secondhand vapor from e‐cigarettes harmful?
E‐cigarette vapor was tested for over 50 cigarette smoke toxicants and none were found. (Laugesen 2009)
Lacking any active ingredient or any gaseous products of combustion, the PG mist or smoke is not harmful to
bystanders. (Laugesen, 2008)
Electronic cigarettes tested did not expose users to measurable levels of nicotine or carbon monoxide, although
both suppressed nicotine/tobacco abstinence symptom ratings. (Eissenberg, 2010)
Bullen, C., McRobbie, H., Thornley, S., Glover, M., Lin, R., & Laugesen, M. (2010). Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e cigarette) on desire to smoke and withdrawal, user preferences and nicotine delivery: randomised cross‐over trial. Tobacco Control. 2010 Apr;19(2):98‐103.
Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device... [Tob Control. 2010] - PubMed - NCBI
Cahn, Z., & Siegel, M. (2010). Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control: A step forward or a repeat of past mistakes? Journal of Public Health Policy 32: 16‐31.
http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/centers-institutes/population- development/files/article.jphp.pdf
Consumer Advocates for Smoke‐free Alternatives Association (2011) CASAA Position Statement on Electronic Cigarettes.
http://www.casaa.org/files/Casaa Position Statement.pdf
Garland, Kavanaugh, & Williams. United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Case: 10‐5032 Document: 1281606 Filed: 12/07/2010.
http://www.casaa.org/files/ct app opinion on injunction.pdf
Health Canada. (2010). Diethylene glycol; classification with respect to acute toxicity. Date Modified: 2010‐09‐21.
http://www.hc‐sc.gc.ca/ewh‐semt/occup‐travail/whmis‐simdut/_substance/diethylene‐eng.php
Heavner, K., Dunworth, J., Bergen, P., Nissen ,C., & Phillips, CV. (2010) Electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes) as potential tobacco harm reduction products: Results of an online survey of e‐cigarette users. Tobacco
Harm Reduction 2010 Yearbook, Chapter 19.
http://tobaccoharmreduction.org/thr2010yearbook.html Laugesen, M. (2008). Safety Report on the Ruyan® e‐cigarette Cartridge and Inhaled Aerosol. Health New Zealand.
http://www.healthnz.co.nz/RuyanCartridgeReport30‐Oct‐08.pdf Laugesen, M. (2009). Ruyan® E‐cigarette Bench‐top tests. Poster 5‐11 at Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco (SRNT)
Dublin, Updated 07 May, 2009.
http://www.healthnz.co.nz/DublinEcigBenchtopHandout.pdf Leon, RJ. United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Order, Civil Case No. 09‐771 (RJL). Filed 01/14/2010.
http://www.casaa.org/files/SE‐vs‐FDA‐Ruling.pdf Siegel, M. Letter to Members of the Health Committee of the New York State Assembly regarding Assembly Bill A01468
(01/23/2011).
http://www.casaa.org/files/MSietel‐NYA01468 letter.doc Trtchounian A., Williams M., & Talbot, P. (July 19, 2010) Conventional and electronic cigarettes (e‐ciagrettes) have different
smoking characteristics. Nicotine & Tobacco Research Advance Access. Doi:10.1093/ntr/ntq114 U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (5/4//09). Final Report: Evaluation of e‐cigarettes.
http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/ScienceResearch/UCM173250.pdf
Polosa, R., Caponnetto,P., Russo, C., Leotta, C., Campagna, D., Successful smoking cessation with electronic cigarettes in smokers with a documented history of recurring relapses: a case series Journal of Medical Case Reports 2011, 5:585 doi:10.1186/1752-1947-5- 585
http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/pdf/1752-1947-5-585.pdf
Andrea R. Vansickel, Caroline O. Cobb, Michael F. Weaver, and Thomas E. Eissenberg, A Clinical Laboratory Model for Evaluating the Acute Effects of Electronic Cigarettes: Nicotine Delivery Profile and Cardiovascular and Subjective Effects,
http://www.casaa.org/files/Virgiania Commonwealth University Study.pdf
Riccardo Polosa, Pasquale Caponnetto, Jaymin B Morjaria, Gabriella Papale, Davide Campagna and Cristina Russo, Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e-Cigarette) on smoking reduction and cessation: a prospective 6-month pilot study,
BMC Public Health | Full text | Effect of an Electronic Nicotine Delivery Device (e-Cigarette) on Smoking Reduction and Cessation: A Prospective 6-Month Pilot Study
The FDA discredited ITSELF by giving out a press release that did not agree with the scientific results from the lab. Here are the links:
1. Stepanov I, Jensen J, Hatsukami D, Hecht SS. Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in new tobacco products. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2006; 8:309-313. (
http://www.starscientific.com/404/stepanov tsna in.pdf)
2. Laugesen M. Safety Report on the Ruyan e-cigarette Cartridge and Inhaled Aerosol. Christchurch, New Zealand: Health New Zealand Ltd, 2008. (
http://www.healthnz.co.nz/RuyanCartridgeReport30-Oct-08.pdf
3. Wahlberg I. Tobacco-specific Nitrosamines in Unburnt New Zealand Tobaccos. Report to Health New Zealand Ltd. Swedish Match, 2004. (
EndSmoking NZ - Proposed Snuff Regulations)
For more information, contact the Consumer Advocates for Smoke‐free Alternatives Association,
CASAA - The Consumer Advocates for Smoke-free Alternatives Association