From the Motion to Stay...
C The Order Contradicts FDA’s Stated Reasoning
The Order Contradicts FDA’s Stated Reasoning
FDA’s Order also violates the cardinal APA rule that the agency’s
rationale must actually support its decision. Motor Vehicle Mfrs. ...’n of U.S.,
25
Inc. v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 463 U.S. 29, 43 (1983). FDA’s
reasoning exclusively focuses on evidentiary requirements for flavored ENDS
products, which FDA defines to exclude “tobacco-flavored” and “menthol”
products. A17 n.2, A19, A21.
Yet FDA is forcing TPB to pull non-flavored products from the market.
FDA’s Order applies to “Authentic Tobacco” and “Bold Tobacco,” yet not
“Classic Tobacco” (which FDA is still considering). Compare A5 and A12,
with A148. Those are the same flavors with the same formulations; they just
use different names across product lines. A147. The same goes for “Ripe
Tobacco” (forbidden) and “Smooth Tobacco” (reprieve), and for “Mint”
(banned) and “Mighty Menthol” (allowed for now). Compare A7 and A13, with
A146 and A148.
It is anyone’s guess why some of these products must exit the market
immediately, yet others might pass muster if FDA actually reviews TPB’s
studies. FDA has allowed competitors to sell similar non-flavored products
while FDA reviews other applications.
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Seems like if you look up a the
Arbitrary-or-Capricious Test for the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) in a Law Dictionary, the above text could be used as a Classic Example.
https://www.foreffectivegov.org/node/2625