Thanks to all for the info on Medicare. The husband is close to retiring (next year if I let him!) and I need to start learning more about this (not looking forward to it). I'm the one who has to do all the research and figure out the best option. Any suggestions on where to start would be appreciated. I have the basics of the options, but how the heck to find the best plan for him is a worry.
It can be pretty daunting when you first dig into it, but believe it or not, the Medicare.gov site does a great job of explaining things. If you go to that site and do a search for medigap plans, you'll find a lot of good info.
A few things I've learned in the past few days:
* Since your husband is still working, I'm assuming he is not drawing Social Security. That means he will need to actually sign up for Medicare three months before his 65th birthday. If he was already drawing Social Security, they would sign him up for Medicare Part A and Part B without him having to do anything.
* Medicare Part A -- hospitalization. No extra charge for this. It's what we pay for through payroll taxes,
* Medicare Part B -- medical care other than actual hospitalization. It's not free. You also don't have to accept it, but except in very rare cases, it's needed (unless you're rich, in other words). It will cost me $134 per month when I start in April. There is also a $183 annual deductible, but even that can be covered in other ways.
* Medigap -- A policy purchased from private companies to cover expenses not covered by Part A and Part B. Several of the Medigap policies cover the Part B deductible.
* Here is something I didn't know that really simplified things for me. There are 10 different Medigap plans, and they are standardized. In other words, Plan F in Tennessee and Plan F in New York, Florida, California or almost any other state are the same plans. You still need to check around among companies, though, because, even though the coverage is standardized, the prices are not. You can get it cheaper by checking different companies. Of course, you also have to take into account how reliable the company is. There are sites that publish ratings. (there are three states where the policies are standardized in a different way than all the other states. Can't remember the states, but all in the info you need is on Medicare.gov.)
* Medicare Advantage plans -- This is what some of the folks on this site have. Basically, it is Medicare Part A, Medicare Part B, Medigap type coverage and Part D prescription plan all rolled into one. There is a whole different market for this type of plan, and I'm going to look into it more. I do know there are price differences, and some of the plans throw in a few extras like gym memberships or over-the-counter items from the drug store.
The more economical Advantage plans restrict what doctor you can use. You would need to be sure your doctor accepts the plan you want. There is a more pricey Advantage plan that does not restrict doctor choice.
I'm at a point where I'm trying to get the best deal. If I can't find something I'm completely comfortable with, I know there is a secure option I can go with:
Medicare Part A: $0
Medicare Part B: $134 monthly
Medigap Plan F: $140 monthly in my area
Part D Prescription Policy: $20-40 monthly.
So, for about $300 a month, I know I'll be as well covered as you can be. The only bill I'd be likely to ever see would be the co-pay for some drugs, which should be pretty small.
Sorry to carry on so long. Started by saying it's not that complicated, then wrote a book.